拝む

おがむogamu

pray

Godan verb, group 1, ending -mu.

Conjugated like 読む, 飲む, 含む, 汲む, 緩む, 睨む

Newbie

The polite forms to talk about now, the future, and the past, and the te-form of requests.

  1. Polite present · -masu

    What you do, usually or soon, said politely. Japanese has one form for the present and the future.

    1. affirmative拝みますおがみますogamimasu
    2. negative拝みませんおがみませんogamimasen

  2. Polite past · -mashita

    What you did, or did not do, said politely.

    1. affirmative拝みましたおがみましたogamimashita
    2. negative拝みませんでしたおがみませんでしたogamimasen deshita

  3. Te-form

    Links actions (and then…), and with ください asks politely.

    1. 拝んでおがんでogande
    2. request拝んでくださいおがんでくださいogande kudasai

  4. Let’s · -mashō

    To suggest doing something together: let’s…

    1. 拝みましょうおがみましょうogamimashō

  5. Wanting to · -tai

    What you want to do. Add です to be polite.

    1. affirmative拝みたいおがみたいogamitai
    2. negative拝みたくないおがみたくないogamitakunai
BeginnerThe plain forms of everyday speech, what is going on, what you can do, conditions, and the passive.Plain present · dictionary form · Plain past · -ta · Ongoing · -te iru · Potential · If, when · -tara · PassiveAlso show the Beginner forms (6)

  1. Plain present · dictionary form

    Between friends and family, and before a noun or many phrases. It also says the future.

    1. affirmative拝むおがむogamu
    2. negative拝まないおがまないogamanai

  2. Plain past · -ta

    The past between friends and family, and before a noun.

    1. affirmative拝んだおがんだoganda
    2. negative拝まなかったおがまなかったogamanakatta

  3. Ongoing · -te iru

    What is going on now, a habit, or a state that lasts: 結婚している, to be married.

    1. plain拝んでいるおがんでいるogande iru
    2. polite拝んでいますおがんでいますogande imasu

  4. Potential

    What you can do. Its object often takes が: 日本語が話せる.

    1. plain拝めるおがめるogameru
    2. polite拝めますおがめますogamemasu

  5. If, when · -tara

    If or once something happens, and what you found when it did.

    1. 拝んだらおがんだらogandara

  6. Passive

    What is done to someone, often to their regret: に marks who does it. It is also a respectful way to speak of others.

    1. plain拝まれるおがまれるogamareru
    2. polite拝まれますおがまれますogamaremasu
IntermediateIntentions, orders, conditions, making someone do something, and the verbs of respect and modesty.Volitional · -ō, -yō · Command · Condition · -ba · Causative · Causative passiveAlso show the Intermediate forms (5)

  1. Volitional · -ō, -yō

    Let’s, between friends; with と思う, what you intend to do.

    1. 拝もうおがもうogamō

  2. Command

    A blunt order or ban (〜な), heard in sports, on signs, and between men. Politely, say 〜てください.

    1. order拝めおがめogame
    2. ban拝むなおがむなogamu na

  3. Condition · -ba

    If…: the condition for what follows. In the negative, it also says what you must do: 〜なければならない.

    1. affirmative拝めばおがめばogameba
    2. negative拝まなければおがまなければogamanakereba

  4. Causative

    Making or letting someone do something: に or を marks who does it.

    1. plain拝ませるおがませるogamaseru
    2. polite拝ませますおがませますogamasemasu

  5. Causative passive

    Being made to do something you did not want to. In speech, godan verbs often shorten -aserareru to -asareru.

    1. plain拝ませられるおがませられるogamaserareru
    2. polite拝ませられますおがませられますogamaseraremasu