食べ終わる

たべおわるtabeowaru

finish eating

Godan verb, group 1, ending -ru.

Conjugated like なる, やる, 知る, 痛がる, 駆け上がる, 掃き取る

Newbie

The polite forms to talk about now, the future, and the past, and the te-form of requests.

  1. Polite present · -masu

    What you do, usually or soon, said politely. Japanese has one form for the present and the future.

    1. affirmative食べ終わりますたべおわりますtabeowarimasu
    2. negative食べ終わりませんたべおわりませんtabeowarimasen

  2. Polite past · -mashita

    What you did, or did not do, said politely.

    1. affirmative食べ終わりましたたべおわりましたtabeowarimashita
    2. negative食べ終わりませんでしたたべおわりませんでしたtabeowarimasen deshita

  3. Te-form

    Links actions (and then…), and with ください asks politely.

    1. 食べ終わってたべおわってtabeowatte
    2. request食べ終わってくださいたべおわってくださいtabeowatte kudasai

  4. Let’s · -mashō

    To suggest doing something together: let’s…

    1. 食べ終わりましょうたべおわりましょうtabeowarimashō

  5. Wanting to · -tai

    What you want to do. Add です to be polite.

    1. affirmative食べ終わりたいたべおわりたいtabeowaritai
    2. negative食べ終わりたくないたべおわりたくないtabeowaritakunai
BeginnerThe plain forms of everyday speech, what is going on, what you can do, conditions, and the passive.Plain present · dictionary form · Plain past · -ta · Ongoing · -te iru · Potential · If, when · -tara · PassiveAlso show the Beginner forms (6)

  1. Plain present · dictionary form

    Between friends and family, and before a noun or many phrases. It also says the future.

    1. affirmative食べ終わるたべおわるtabeowaru
    2. negative食べ終わらないたべおわらないtabeowaranai

  2. Plain past · -ta

    The past between friends and family, and before a noun.

    1. affirmative食べ終わったたべおわったtabeowatta
    2. negative食べ終わらなかったたべおわらなかったtabeowaranakatta

  3. Ongoing · -te iru

    What is going on now, a habit, or a state that lasts: 結婚している, to be married.

    1. plain食べ終わっているたべおわっているtabeowatte iru
    2. polite食べ終わっていますたべおわっていますtabeowatte imasu

  4. Potential

    What you can do. Its object often takes が: 日本語が話せる.

    1. plain食べ終われるたべおわれるtabeowareru
    2. polite食べ終われますたべおわれますtabeowaremasu

  5. If, when · -tara

    If or once something happens, and what you found when it did.

    1. 食べ終わったらたべおわったらtabeowattara

  6. Passive

    What is done to someone, often to their regret: に marks who does it. It is also a respectful way to speak of others.

    1. plain食べ終わられるたべおわられるtabeowarareru
    2. polite食べ終わられますたべおわられますtabeowararemasu
IntermediateIntentions, orders, conditions, making someone do something, and the verbs of respect and modesty.Volitional · -ō, -yō · Command · Condition · -ba · Causative · Causative passiveAlso show the Intermediate forms (5)

  1. Volitional · -ō, -yō

    Let’s, between friends; with と思う, what you intend to do.

    1. 食べ終わろうたべおわろうtabeowarō

  2. Command

    A blunt order or ban (〜な), heard in sports, on signs, and between men. Politely, say 〜てください.

    1. order食べ終われたべおわれtabeoware
    2. ban食べ終わるなたべおわるなtabeowaru na

  3. Condition · -ba

    If…: the condition for what follows. In the negative, it also says what you must do: 〜なければならない.

    1. affirmative食べ終わればたべおわればtabeowareba
    2. negative食べ終わらなければたべおわらなければtabeowaranakereba

  4. Causative

    Making or letting someone do something: に or を marks who does it.

    1. plain食べ終わらせるたべおわらせるtabeowaraseru
    2. polite食べ終わらせますたべおわらせますtabeowarasemasu

  5. Causative passive

    Being made to do something you did not want to. In speech, godan verbs often shorten -aserareru to -asareru.

    1. plain食べ終わらせられるたべおわらせられるtabeowaraserareru
    2. polite食べ終わらせられますたべおわらせられますtabeowaraseraremasu