誇る

ほこるhokoru

take pride in

Godan verb, group 1, ending -ru.

Conjugated like なる, やる, 知る, 高まる, 裏切る, 生き残る

Newbie

The polite forms to talk about now, the future, and the past, and the te-form of requests.

  1. Polite present · -masu

    What you do, usually or soon, said politely. Japanese has one form for the present and the future.

    1. affirmative誇りますほこりますhokorimasu
    2. negative誇りませんほこりませんhokorimasen

  2. Polite past · -mashita

    What you did, or did not do, said politely.

    1. affirmative誇りましたほこりましたhokorimashita
    2. negative誇りませんでしたほこりませんでしたhokorimasen deshita

  3. Te-form

    Links actions (and then…), and with ください asks politely.

    1. 誇ってほこってhokotte
    2. request誇ってくださいほこってくださいhokotte kudasai

  4. Let’s · -mashō

    To suggest doing something together: let’s…

    1. 誇りましょうほこりましょうhokorimashō

  5. Wanting to · -tai

    What you want to do. Add です to be polite.

    1. affirmative誇りたいほこりたいhokoritai
    2. negative誇りたくないほこりたくないhokoritakunai
BeginnerThe plain forms of everyday speech, what is going on, what you can do, conditions, and the passive.Plain present · dictionary form · Plain past · -ta · Ongoing · -te iru · Potential · If, when · -tara · PassiveAlso show the Beginner forms (6)

  1. Plain present · dictionary form

    Between friends and family, and before a noun or many phrases. It also says the future.

    1. affirmative誇るほこるhokoru
    2. negative誇らないほこらないhokoranai

  2. Plain past · -ta

    The past between friends and family, and before a noun.

    1. affirmative誇ったほこったhokotta
    2. negative誇らなかったほこらなかったhokoranakatta

  3. Ongoing · -te iru

    What is going on now, a habit, or a state that lasts: 結婚している, to be married.

    1. plain誇っているほこっているhokotte iru
    2. polite誇っていますほこっていますhokotte imasu

  4. Potential

    What you can do. Its object often takes が: 日本語が話せる.

    1. plain誇れるほこれるhokoreru
    2. polite誇れますほこれますhokoremasu

  5. If, when · -tara

    If or once something happens, and what you found when it did.

    1. 誇ったらほこったらhokottara

  6. Passive

    What is done to someone, often to their regret: に marks who does it. It is also a respectful way to speak of others.

    1. plain誇られるほこられるhokorareru
    2. polite誇られますほこられますhokoraremasu
IntermediateIntentions, orders, conditions, making someone do something, and the verbs of respect and modesty.Volitional · -ō, -yō · Command · Condition · -ba · Causative · Causative passiveAlso show the Intermediate forms (5)

  1. Volitional · -ō, -yō

    Let’s, between friends; with と思う, what you intend to do.

    1. 誇ろうほころうhokorō

  2. Command

    A blunt order or ban (〜な), heard in sports, on signs, and between men. Politely, say 〜てください.

    1. order誇れほこれhokore
    2. ban誇るなほこるなhokoru na

  3. Condition · -ba

    If…: the condition for what follows. In the negative, it also says what you must do: 〜なければならない.

    1. affirmative誇ればほこればhokoreba
    2. negative誇らなければほこらなければhokoranakereba

  4. Causative

    Making or letting someone do something: に or を marks who does it.

    1. plain誇らせるほこらせるhokoraseru
    2. polite誇らせますほこらせますhokorasemasu

  5. Causative passive

    Being made to do something you did not want to. In speech, godan verbs often shorten -aserareru to -asareru.

    1. plain誇らせられるほこらせられるhokoraserareru
    2. polite誇らせられますほこらせられますhokoraseraremasu