傷つける

きずつけるkizutsukeru

hurt

Ichidan verb, group 2.

Conjugated like いる, 見る, 得る, 閉じ込める, 持ち上げる, 深める

Newbie

The polite forms to talk about now, the future, and the past, and the te-form of requests.

  1. Polite present · -masu

    What you do, usually or soon, said politely. Japanese has one form for the present and the future.

    1. affirmative傷つけますきずつけますkizutsukemasu
    2. negative傷つけませんきずつけませんkizutsukemasen

  2. Polite past · -mashita

    What you did, or did not do, said politely.

    1. affirmative傷つけましたきずつけましたkizutsukemashita
    2. negative傷つけませんでしたきずつけませんでしたkizutsukemasen deshita

  3. Te-form

    Links actions (and then…), and with ください asks politely.

    1. 傷つけてきずつけてkizutsukete
    2. request傷つけてくださいきずつけてくださいkizutsukete kudasai

  4. Let’s · -mashō

    To suggest doing something together: let’s…

    1. 傷つけましょうきずつけましょうkizutsukemashō

  5. Wanting to · -tai

    What you want to do. Add です to be polite.

    1. affirmative傷つけたいきずつけたいkizutsuketai
    2. negative傷つけたくないきずつけたくないkizutsuketakunai
BeginnerThe plain forms of everyday speech, what is going on, what you can do, conditions, and the passive.Plain present · dictionary form · Plain past · -ta · Ongoing · -te iru · Potential · If, when · -tara · PassiveAlso show the Beginner forms (6)

  1. Plain present · dictionary form

    Between friends and family, and before a noun or many phrases. It also says the future.

    1. affirmative傷つけるきずつけるkizutsukeru
    2. negative傷つけないきずつけないkizutsukenai

  2. Plain past · -ta

    The past between friends and family, and before a noun.

    1. affirmative傷つけたきずつけたkizutsuketa
    2. negative傷つけなかったきずつけなかったkizutsukenakatta

  3. Ongoing · -te iru

    What is going on now, a habit, or a state that lasts: 結婚している, to be married.

    1. plain傷つけているきずつけているkizutsukete iru
    2. polite傷つけていますきずつけていますkizutsukete imasu

  4. Potential

    What you can do. Its object often takes が: 日本語が話せる.

    1. plain傷つけられるきずつけられるkizutsukerareru
    2. polite傷つけられますきずつけられますkizutsukeraremasu

  5. If, when · -tara

    If or once something happens, and what you found when it did.

    1. 傷つけたらきずつけたらkizutsuketara

  6. Passive

    What is done to someone, often to their regret: に marks who does it. It is also a respectful way to speak of others.

    1. plain傷つけられるきずつけられるkizutsukerareru
    2. polite傷つけられますきずつけられますkizutsukeraremasu
IntermediateIntentions, orders, conditions, making someone do something, and the verbs of respect and modesty.Volitional · -ō, -yō · Command · Condition · -ba · Causative · Causative passiveAlso show the Intermediate forms (5)

  1. Volitional · -ō, -yō

    Let’s, between friends; with と思う, what you intend to do.

    1. 傷つけようきずつけようkizutsukeyō

  2. Command

    A blunt order or ban (〜な), heard in sports, on signs, and between men. Politely, say 〜てください.

    1. order傷つけろきずつけろkizutsukero
    2. ban傷つけるなきずつけるなkizutsukeru na

  3. Condition · -ba

    If…: the condition for what follows. In the negative, it also says what you must do: 〜なければならない.

    1. affirmative傷つければきずつければkizutsukereba
    2. negative傷つけなければきずつけなければkizutsukenakereba

  4. Causative

    Making or letting someone do something: に or を marks who does it.

    1. plain傷つけさせるきずつけさせるkizutsukesaseru
    2. polite傷つけさせますきずつけさせますkizutsukesasemasu

  5. Causative passive

    Being made to do something you did not want to. In speech, godan verbs often shorten -aserareru to -asareru.

    1. plain傷つけさせられるきずつけさせられるkizutsukesaserareru
    2. polite傷つけさせられますきずつけさせられますkizutsukesaseraremasu