釣る

つるtsuru

fish

Godan verb, group 1, ending -ru.

Conjugated like なる, やる, 知る, 絞る, 収まる, 操る

Newbie

The polite forms to talk about now, the future, and the past, and the te-form of requests.

  1. Polite present · -masu

    What you do, usually or soon, said politely. Japanese has one form for the present and the future.

    1. affirmative釣りますつりますtsurimasu
    2. negative釣りませんつりませんtsurimasen

  2. Polite past · -mashita

    What you did, or did not do, said politely.

    1. affirmative釣りましたつりましたtsurimashita
    2. negative釣りませんでしたつりませんでしたtsurimasen deshita

  3. Te-form

    Links actions (and then…), and with ください asks politely.

    1. 釣ってつってtsutte
    2. request釣ってくださいつってくださいtsutte kudasai

  4. Let’s · -mashō

    To suggest doing something together: let’s…

    1. 釣りましょうつりましょうtsurimashō

  5. Wanting to · -tai

    What you want to do. Add です to be polite.

    1. affirmative釣りたいつりたいtsuritai
    2. negative釣りたくないつりたくないtsuritakunai
BeginnerThe plain forms of everyday speech, what is going on, what you can do, conditions, and the passive.Plain present · dictionary form · Plain past · -ta · Ongoing · -te iru · Potential · If, when · -tara · PassiveAlso show the Beginner forms (6)

  1. Plain present · dictionary form

    Between friends and family, and before a noun or many phrases. It also says the future.

    1. affirmative釣るつるtsuru
    2. negative釣らないつらないtsuranai

  2. Plain past · -ta

    The past between friends and family, and before a noun.

    1. affirmative釣ったつったtsutta
    2. negative釣らなかったつらなかったtsuranakatta

  3. Ongoing · -te iru

    What is going on now, a habit, or a state that lasts: 結婚している, to be married.

    1. plain釣っているつっているtsutte iru
    2. polite釣っていますつっていますtsutte imasu

  4. Potential

    What you can do. Its object often takes が: 日本語が話せる.

    1. plain釣れるつれるtsureru
    2. polite釣れますつれますtsuremasu

  5. If, when · -tara

    If or once something happens, and what you found when it did.

    1. 釣ったらつったらtsuttara

  6. Passive

    What is done to someone, often to their regret: に marks who does it. It is also a respectful way to speak of others.

    1. plain釣られるつられるtsurareru
    2. polite釣られますつられますtsuraremasu
IntermediateIntentions, orders, conditions, making someone do something, and the verbs of respect and modesty.Volitional · -ō, -yō · Command · Condition · -ba · Causative · Causative passiveAlso show the Intermediate forms (5)

  1. Volitional · -ō, -yō

    Let’s, between friends; with と思う, what you intend to do.

    1. 釣ろうつろうtsurō

  2. Command

    A blunt order or ban (〜な), heard in sports, on signs, and between men. Politely, say 〜てください.

    1. order釣れつれtsure
    2. ban釣るなつるなtsuru na

  3. Condition · -ba

    If…: the condition for what follows. In the negative, it also says what you must do: 〜なければならない.

    1. affirmative釣ればつればtsureba
    2. negative釣らなければつらなければtsuranakereba

  4. Causative

    Making or letting someone do something: に or を marks who does it.

    1. plain釣らせるつらせるtsuraseru
    2. polite釣らせますつらせますtsurasemasu

  5. Causative passive

    Being made to do something you did not want to. In speech, godan verbs often shorten -aserareru to -asareru.

    1. plain釣らせられるつらせられるtsuraserareru
    2. polite釣らせられますつらせられますtsuraseraremasu