踏む

ふむfumu

press with one's foot

Godan verb, group 1, ending -mu.

Conjugated like 読む, 飲む, 含む, 積む, 掴む, 噛む

Newbie

The polite forms to talk about now, the future, and the past, and the te-form of requests.

  1. Polite present · -masu

    What you do, usually or soon, said politely. Japanese has one form for the present and the future.

    1. affirmative踏みますふみますfumimasu
    2. negative踏みませんふみませんfumimasen

  2. Polite past · -mashita

    What you did, or did not do, said politely.

    1. affirmative踏みましたふみましたfumimashita
    2. negative踏みませんでしたふみませんでしたfumimasen deshita

  3. Te-form

    Links actions (and then…), and with ください asks politely.

    1. 踏んでふんでfunde
    2. request踏んでくださいふんでくださいfunde kudasai

  4. Let’s · -mashō

    To suggest doing something together: let’s…

    1. 踏みましょうふみましょうfumimashō

  5. Wanting to · -tai

    What you want to do. Add です to be polite.

    1. affirmative踏みたいふみたいfumitai
    2. negative踏みたくないふみたくないfumitakunai
BeginnerThe plain forms of everyday speech, what is going on, what you can do, conditions, and the passive.Plain present · dictionary form · Plain past · -ta · Ongoing · -te iru · Potential · If, when · -tara · PassiveAlso show the Beginner forms (6)

  1. Plain present · dictionary form

    Between friends and family, and before a noun or many phrases. It also says the future.

    1. affirmative踏むふむfumu
    2. negative踏まないふまないfumanai

  2. Plain past · -ta

    The past between friends and family, and before a noun.

    1. affirmative踏んだふんだfunda
    2. negative踏まなかったふまなかったfumanakatta

  3. Ongoing · -te iru

    What is going on now, a habit, or a state that lasts: 結婚している, to be married.

    1. plain踏んでいるふんでいるfunde iru
    2. polite踏んでいますふんでいますfunde imasu

  4. Potential

    What you can do. Its object often takes が: 日本語が話せる.

    1. plain踏めるふめるfumeru
    2. polite踏めますふめますfumemasu

  5. If, when · -tara

    If or once something happens, and what you found when it did.

    1. 踏んだらふんだらfundara

  6. Passive

    What is done to someone, often to their regret: に marks who does it. It is also a respectful way to speak of others.

    1. plain踏まれるふまれるfumareru
    2. polite踏まれますふまれますfumaremasu
IntermediateIntentions, orders, conditions, making someone do something, and the verbs of respect and modesty.Volitional · -ō, -yō · Command · Condition · -ba · Causative · Causative passiveAlso show the Intermediate forms (5)

  1. Volitional · -ō, -yō

    Let’s, between friends; with と思う, what you intend to do.

    1. 踏もうふもうfumō

  2. Command

    A blunt order or ban (〜な), heard in sports, on signs, and between men. Politely, say 〜てください.

    1. order踏めふめfume
    2. ban踏むなふむなfumu na

  3. Condition · -ba

    If…: the condition for what follows. In the negative, it also says what you must do: 〜なければならない.

    1. affirmative踏めばふめばfumeba
    2. negative踏まなければふまなければfumanakereba

  4. Causative

    Making or letting someone do something: に or を marks who does it.

    1. plain踏ませるふませるfumaseru
    2. polite踏ませますふませますfumasemasu

  5. Causative passive

    Being made to do something you did not want to. In speech, godan verbs often shorten -aserareru to -asareru.

    1. plain踏ませられるふませられるfumaserareru
    2. polite踏ませられますふませられますfumaseraremasu