読み切る

よみきるyomikiru

finish reading

Godan verb, group 1, ending -ru.

Conjugated like なる, やる, 知る, 先走る, 垂れ下がる, あったまる

  • Godan, not ichidan

    It ends in -iru or -eru, but it is a godan verb: 読み切ります, 読み切らない.

Newbie

The polite forms to talk about now, the future, and the past, and the te-form of requests.

  1. Polite present · -masu

    What you do, usually or soon, said politely. Japanese has one form for the present and the future.

    1. affirmative読み切りますよみきりますyomikirimasu
    2. negative読み切りませんよみきりませんyomikirimasen

  2. Polite past · -mashita

    What you did, or did not do, said politely.

    1. affirmative読み切りましたよみきりましたyomikirimashita
    2. negative読み切りませんでしたよみきりませんでしたyomikirimasen deshita

  3. Te-form

    Links actions (and then…), and with ください asks politely.

    1. 読み切ってよみきってyomikitte
    2. request読み切ってくださいよみきってくださいyomikitte kudasai

  4. Let’s · -mashō

    To suggest doing something together: let’s…

    1. 読み切りましょうよみきりましょうyomikirimashō

  5. Wanting to · -tai

    What you want to do. Add です to be polite.

    1. affirmative読み切りたいよみきりたいyomikiritai
    2. negative読み切りたくないよみきりたくないyomikiritakunai
BeginnerThe plain forms of everyday speech, what is going on, what you can do, conditions, and the passive.Plain present · dictionary form · Plain past · -ta · Ongoing · -te iru · Potential · If, when · -tara · PassiveAlso show the Beginner forms (6)

  1. Plain present · dictionary form

    Between friends and family, and before a noun or many phrases. It also says the future.

    1. affirmative読み切るよみきるyomikiru
    2. negative読み切らないよみきらないyomikiranai

  2. Plain past · -ta

    The past between friends and family, and before a noun.

    1. affirmative読み切ったよみきったyomikitta
    2. negative読み切らなかったよみきらなかったyomikiranakatta

  3. Ongoing · -te iru

    What is going on now, a habit, or a state that lasts: 結婚している, to be married.

    1. plain読み切っているよみきっているyomikitte iru
    2. polite読み切っていますよみきっていますyomikitte imasu

  4. Potential

    What you can do. Its object often takes が: 日本語が話せる.

    1. plain読み切れるよみきれるyomikireru
    2. polite読み切れますよみきれますyomikiremasu

  5. If, when · -tara

    If or once something happens, and what you found when it did.

    1. 読み切ったらよみきったらyomikittara

  6. Passive

    What is done to someone, often to their regret: に marks who does it. It is also a respectful way to speak of others.

    1. plain読み切られるよみきられるyomikirareru
    2. polite読み切られますよみきられますyomikiraremasu
IntermediateIntentions, orders, conditions, making someone do something, and the verbs of respect and modesty.Volitional · -ō, -yō · Command · Condition · -ba · Causative · Causative passiveAlso show the Intermediate forms (5)

  1. Volitional · -ō, -yō

    Let’s, between friends; with と思う, what you intend to do.

    1. 読み切ろうよみきろうyomikirō

  2. Command

    A blunt order or ban (〜な), heard in sports, on signs, and between men. Politely, say 〜てください.

    1. order読み切れよみきれyomikire
    2. ban読み切るなよみきるなyomikiru na

  3. Condition · -ba

    If…: the condition for what follows. In the negative, it also says what you must do: 〜なければならない.

    1. affirmative読み切ればよみきればyomikireba
    2. negative読み切らなければよみきらなければyomikiranakereba

  4. Causative

    Making or letting someone do something: に or を marks who does it.

    1. plain読み切らせるよみきらせるyomikiraseru
    2. polite読み切らせますよみきらせますyomikirasemasu

  5. Causative passive

    Being made to do something you did not want to. In speech, godan verbs often shorten -aserareru to -asareru.

    1. plain読み切らせられるよみきらせられるyomikiraserareru
    2. polite読み切らせられますよみきらせられますyomikiraseraremasu