聞き間違える

ききまちがえるkikimachigaeru

mishear

Ichidan verb, group 2.

Conjugated like いる, 見る, 得る, 移し替える, 聞き比べる, 話し始める

Newbie

The polite forms to talk about now, the future, and the past, and the te-form of requests.

  1. Polite present · -masu

    What you do, usually or soon, said politely. Japanese has one form for the present and the future.

    1. affirmative聞き間違えますききまちがえますkikimachigaemasu
    2. negative聞き間違えませんききまちがえませんkikimachigaemasen

  2. Polite past · -mashita

    What you did, or did not do, said politely.

    1. affirmative聞き間違えましたききまちがえましたkikimachigaemashita
    2. negative聞き間違えませんでしたききまちがえませんでしたkikimachigaemasen deshita

  3. Te-form

    Links actions (and then…), and with ください asks politely.

    1. 聞き間違えてききまちがえてkikimachigaete
    2. request聞き間違えてくださいききまちがえてくださいkikimachigaete kudasai

  4. Let’s · -mashō

    To suggest doing something together: let’s…

    1. 聞き間違えましょうききまちがえましょうkikimachigaemashō

  5. Wanting to · -tai

    What you want to do. Add です to be polite.

    1. affirmative聞き間違えたいききまちがえたいkikimachigaetai
    2. negative聞き間違えたくないききまちがえたくないkikimachigaetakunai
BeginnerThe plain forms of everyday speech, what is going on, what you can do, conditions, and the passive.Plain present · dictionary form · Plain past · -ta · Ongoing · -te iru · Potential · If, when · -tara · PassiveAlso show the Beginner forms (6)

  1. Plain present · dictionary form

    Between friends and family, and before a noun or many phrases. It also says the future.

    1. affirmative聞き間違えるききまちがえるkikimachigaeru
    2. negative聞き間違えないききまちがえないkikimachigaenai

  2. Plain past · -ta

    The past between friends and family, and before a noun.

    1. affirmative聞き間違えたききまちがえたkikimachigaeta
    2. negative聞き間違えなかったききまちがえなかったkikimachigaenakatta

  3. Ongoing · -te iru

    What is going on now, a habit, or a state that lasts: 結婚している, to be married.

    1. plain聞き間違えているききまちがえているkikimachigaete iru
    2. polite聞き間違えていますききまちがえていますkikimachigaete imasu

  4. Potential

    What you can do. Its object often takes が: 日本語が話せる.

    1. plain聞き間違えられるききまちがえられるkikimachigaerareru
    2. polite聞き間違えられますききまちがえられますkikimachigaeraremasu

  5. If, when · -tara

    If or once something happens, and what you found when it did.

    1. 聞き間違えたらききまちがえたらkikimachigaetara

  6. Passive

    What is done to someone, often to their regret: に marks who does it. It is also a respectful way to speak of others.

    1. plain聞き間違えられるききまちがえられるkikimachigaerareru
    2. polite聞き間違えられますききまちがえられますkikimachigaeraremasu
IntermediateIntentions, orders, conditions, making someone do something, and the verbs of respect and modesty.Volitional · -ō, -yō · Command · Condition · -ba · Causative · Causative passiveAlso show the Intermediate forms (5)

  1. Volitional · -ō, -yō

    Let’s, between friends; with と思う, what you intend to do.

    1. 聞き間違えようききまちがえようkikimachigaeyō

  2. Command

    A blunt order or ban (〜な), heard in sports, on signs, and between men. Politely, say 〜てください.

    1. order聞き間違えろききまちがえろkikimachigaero
    2. ban聞き間違えるなききまちがえるなkikimachigaeru na

  3. Condition · -ba

    If…: the condition for what follows. In the negative, it also says what you must do: 〜なければならない.

    1. affirmative聞き間違えればききまちがえればkikimachigaereba
    2. negative聞き間違えなければききまちがえなければkikimachigaenakereba

  4. Causative

    Making or letting someone do something: に or を marks who does it.

    1. plain聞き間違えさせるききまちがえさせるkikimachigaesaseru
    2. polite聞き間違えさせますききまちがえさせますkikimachigaesasemasu

  5. Causative passive

    Being made to do something you did not want to. In speech, godan verbs often shorten -aserareru to -asareru.

    1. plain聞き間違えさせられるききまちがえさせられるkikimachigaesaserareru
    2. polite聞き間違えさせられますききまちがえさせられますkikimachigaesaseraremasu