省く

はぶくhabuku

omit

Godan verb, group 1, ending -ku.

Conjugated like 聞く, つく, 書く, 暴く, はたく, 轢く

Newbie

The polite forms to talk about now, the future, and the past, and the te-form of requests.

  1. Polite present · -masu

    What you do, usually or soon, said politely. Japanese has one form for the present and the future.

    1. affirmative省きますはぶきますhabukimasu
    2. negative省きませんはぶきませんhabukimasen

  2. Polite past · -mashita

    What you did, or did not do, said politely.

    1. affirmative省きましたはぶきましたhabukimashita
    2. negative省きませんでしたはぶきませんでしたhabukimasen deshita

  3. Te-form

    Links actions (and then…), and with ください asks politely.

    1. 省いてはぶいてhabuite
    2. request省いてくださいはぶいてくださいhabuite kudasai

  4. Let’s · -mashō

    To suggest doing something together: let’s…

    1. 省きましょうはぶきましょうhabukimashō

  5. Wanting to · -tai

    What you want to do. Add です to be polite.

    1. affirmative省きたいはぶきたいhabukitai
    2. negative省きたくないはぶきたくないhabukitakunai
BeginnerThe plain forms of everyday speech, what is going on, what you can do, conditions, and the passive.Plain present · dictionary form · Plain past · -ta · Ongoing · -te iru · Potential · If, when · -tara · PassiveAlso show the Beginner forms (6)

  1. Plain present · dictionary form

    Between friends and family, and before a noun or many phrases. It also says the future.

    1. affirmative省くはぶくhabuku
    2. negative省かないはぶかないhabukanai

  2. Plain past · -ta

    The past between friends and family, and before a noun.

    1. affirmative省いたはぶいたhabuita
    2. negative省かなかったはぶかなかったhabukanakatta

  3. Ongoing · -te iru

    What is going on now, a habit, or a state that lasts: 結婚している, to be married.

    1. plain省いているはぶいているhabuite iru
    2. polite省いていますはぶいていますhabuite imasu

  4. Potential

    What you can do. Its object often takes が: 日本語が話せる.

    1. plain省けるはぶけるhabukeru
    2. polite省けますはぶけますhabukemasu

  5. If, when · -tara

    If or once something happens, and what you found when it did.

    1. 省いたらはぶいたらhabuitara

  6. Passive

    What is done to someone, often to their regret: に marks who does it. It is also a respectful way to speak of others.

    1. plain省かれるはぶかれるhabukareru
    2. polite省かれますはぶかれますhabukaremasu
IntermediateIntentions, orders, conditions, making someone do something, and the verbs of respect and modesty.Volitional · -ō, -yō · Command · Condition · -ba · Causative · Causative passiveAlso show the Intermediate forms (5)

  1. Volitional · -ō, -yō

    Let’s, between friends; with と思う, what you intend to do.

    1. 省こうはぶこうhabukō

  2. Command

    A blunt order or ban (〜な), heard in sports, on signs, and between men. Politely, say 〜てください.

    1. order省けはぶけhabuke
    2. ban省くなはぶくなhabuku na

  3. Condition · -ba

    If…: the condition for what follows. In the negative, it also says what you must do: 〜なければならない.

    1. affirmative省けばはぶけばhabukeba
    2. negative省かなければはぶかなければhabukanakereba

  4. Causative

    Making or letting someone do something: に or を marks who does it.

    1. plain省かせるはぶかせるhabukaseru
    2. polite省かせますはぶかせますhabukasemasu

  5. Causative passive

    Being made to do something you did not want to. In speech, godan verbs often shorten -aserareru to -asareru.

    1. plain省かせられるはぶかせられるhabukaserareru
    2. polite省かせられますはぶかせられますhabukaseraremasu