潜る

もぐるmoguru

dive

Godan verb, group 1, ending -ru.

Conjugated like なる, やる, 知る, 逃げ回る, 透き通る, 寝そべる

Newbie

The polite forms to talk about now, the future, and the past, and the te-form of requests.

  1. Polite present · -masu

    What you do, usually or soon, said politely. Japanese has one form for the present and the future.

    1. affirmative潜りますもぐりますmogurimasu
    2. negative潜りませんもぐりませんmogurimasen

  2. Polite past · -mashita

    What you did, or did not do, said politely.

    1. affirmative潜りましたもぐりましたmogurimashita
    2. negative潜りませんでしたもぐりませんでしたmogurimasen deshita

  3. Te-form

    Links actions (and then…), and with ください asks politely.

    1. 潜ってもぐってmogutte
    2. request潜ってくださいもぐってくださいmogutte kudasai

  4. Let’s · -mashō

    To suggest doing something together: let’s…

    1. 潜りましょうもぐりましょうmogurimashō

  5. Wanting to · -tai

    What you want to do. Add です to be polite.

    1. affirmative潜りたいもぐりたいmoguritai
    2. negative潜りたくないもぐりたくないmoguritakunai
BeginnerThe plain forms of everyday speech, what is going on, what you can do, conditions, and the passive.Plain present · dictionary form · Plain past · -ta · Ongoing · -te iru · Potential · If, when · -tara · PassiveAlso show the Beginner forms (6)

  1. Plain present · dictionary form

    Between friends and family, and before a noun or many phrases. It also says the future.

    1. affirmative潜るもぐるmoguru
    2. negative潜らないもぐらないmoguranai

  2. Plain past · -ta

    The past between friends and family, and before a noun.

    1. affirmative潜ったもぐったmogutta
    2. negative潜らなかったもぐらなかったmoguranakatta

  3. Ongoing · -te iru

    What is going on now, a habit, or a state that lasts: 結婚している, to be married.

    1. plain潜っているもぐっているmogutte iru
    2. polite潜っていますもぐっていますmogutte imasu

  4. Potential

    What you can do. Its object often takes が: 日本語が話せる.

    1. plain潜れるもぐれるmogureru
    2. polite潜れますもぐれますmoguremasu

  5. If, when · -tara

    If or once something happens, and what you found when it did.

    1. 潜ったらもぐったらmoguttara

  6. Passive

    What is done to someone, often to their regret: に marks who does it. It is also a respectful way to speak of others.

    1. plain潜られるもぐられるmogurareru
    2. polite潜られますもぐられますmoguraremasu
IntermediateIntentions, orders, conditions, making someone do something, and the verbs of respect and modesty.Volitional · -ō, -yō · Command · Condition · -ba · Causative · Causative passiveAlso show the Intermediate forms (5)

  1. Volitional · -ō, -yō

    Let’s, between friends; with と思う, what you intend to do.

    1. 潜ろうもぐろうmogurō

  2. Command

    A blunt order or ban (〜な), heard in sports, on signs, and between men. Politely, say 〜てください.

    1. order潜れもぐれmogure
    2. ban潜るなもぐるなmoguru na

  3. Condition · -ba

    If…: the condition for what follows. In the negative, it also says what you must do: 〜なければならない.

    1. affirmative潜ればもぐればmogureba
    2. negative潜らなければもぐらなければmoguranakereba

  4. Causative

    Making or letting someone do something: に or を marks who does it.

    1. plain潜らせるもぐらせるmoguraseru
    2. polite潜らせますもぐらせますmogurasemasu

  5. Causative passive

    Being made to do something you did not want to. In speech, godan verbs often shorten -aserareru to -asareru.

    1. plain潜らせられるもぐらせられるmoguraserareru
    2. polite潜らせられますもぐらせられますmoguraseraremasu