測る

はかるhakaru

measure

Godan verb, group 1, ending -ru.

Conjugated like なる, やる, 知る, 腐る, 配る, 焦る

Newbie

The polite forms to talk about now, the future, and the past, and the te-form of requests.

  1. Polite present · -masu

    What you do, usually or soon, said politely. Japanese has one form for the present and the future.

    1. affirmative測りますはかりますhakarimasu
    2. negative測りませんはかりませんhakarimasen

  2. Polite past · -mashita

    What you did, or did not do, said politely.

    1. affirmative測りましたはかりましたhakarimashita
    2. negative測りませんでしたはかりませんでしたhakarimasen deshita

  3. Te-form

    Links actions (and then…), and with ください asks politely.

    1. 測ってはかってhakatte
    2. request測ってくださいはかってくださいhakatte kudasai

  4. Let’s · -mashō

    To suggest doing something together: let’s…

    1. 測りましょうはかりましょうhakarimashō

  5. Wanting to · -tai

    What you want to do. Add です to be polite.

    1. affirmative測りたいはかりたいhakaritai
    2. negative測りたくないはかりたくないhakaritakunai
BeginnerThe plain forms of everyday speech, what is going on, what you can do, conditions, and the passive.Plain present · dictionary form · Plain past · -ta · Ongoing · -te iru · Potential · If, when · -tara · PassiveAlso show the Beginner forms (6)

  1. Plain present · dictionary form

    Between friends and family, and before a noun or many phrases. It also says the future.

    1. affirmative測るはかるhakaru
    2. negative測らないはからないhakaranai

  2. Plain past · -ta

    The past between friends and family, and before a noun.

    1. affirmative測ったはかったhakatta
    2. negative測らなかったはからなかったhakaranakatta

  3. Ongoing · -te iru

    What is going on now, a habit, or a state that lasts: 結婚している, to be married.

    1. plain測っているはかっているhakatte iru
    2. polite測っていますはかっていますhakatte imasu

  4. Potential

    What you can do. Its object often takes が: 日本語が話せる.

    1. plain測れるはかれるhakareru
    2. polite測れますはかれますhakaremasu

  5. If, when · -tara

    If or once something happens, and what you found when it did.

    1. 測ったらはかったらhakattara

  6. Passive

    What is done to someone, often to their regret: に marks who does it. It is also a respectful way to speak of others.

    1. plain測られるはかられるhakarareru
    2. polite測られますはかられますhakararemasu
IntermediateIntentions, orders, conditions, making someone do something, and the verbs of respect and modesty.Volitional · -ō, -yō · Command · Condition · -ba · Causative · Causative passiveAlso show the Intermediate forms (5)

  1. Volitional · -ō, -yō

    Let’s, between friends; with と思う, what you intend to do.

    1. 測ろうはかろうhakarō

  2. Command

    A blunt order or ban (〜な), heard in sports, on signs, and between men. Politely, say 〜てください.

    1. order測れはかれhakare
    2. ban測るなはかるなhakaru na

  3. Condition · -ba

    If…: the condition for what follows. In the negative, it also says what you must do: 〜なければならない.

    1. affirmative測ればはかればhakareba
    2. negative測らなければはからなければhakaranakereba

  4. Causative

    Making or letting someone do something: に or を marks who does it.

    1. plain測らせるはからせるhakaraseru
    2. polite測らせますはからせますhakarasemasu

  5. Causative passive

    Being made to do something you did not want to. In speech, godan verbs often shorten -aserareru to -asareru.

    1. plain測らせられるはからせられるhakaraserareru
    2. polite測らせられますはからせられますhakaraseraremasu