欲しがる

ほしがるhoshigaru

want

Godan verb, group 1, ending -ru.

Conjugated like なる, やる, 知る, とる, 噛み切る, 生え変わる

Newbie

The polite forms to talk about now, the future, and the past, and the te-form of requests.

  1. Polite present · -masu

    What you do, usually or soon, said politely. Japanese has one form for the present and the future.

    1. affirmative欲しがりますほしがりますhoshigarimasu
    2. negative欲しがりませんほしがりませんhoshigarimasen

  2. Polite past · -mashita

    What you did, or did not do, said politely.

    1. affirmative欲しがりましたほしがりましたhoshigarimashita
    2. negative欲しがりませんでしたほしがりませんでしたhoshigarimasen deshita

  3. Te-form

    Links actions (and then…), and with ください asks politely.

    1. 欲しがってほしがってhoshigatte
    2. request欲しがってくださいほしがってくださいhoshigatte kudasai

  4. Let’s · -mashō

    To suggest doing something together: let’s…

    1. 欲しがりましょうほしがりましょうhoshigarimashō

  5. Wanting to · -tai

    What you want to do. Add です to be polite.

    1. affirmative欲しがりたいほしがりたいhoshigaritai
    2. negative欲しがりたくないほしがりたくないhoshigaritakunai
BeginnerThe plain forms of everyday speech, what is going on, what you can do, conditions, and the passive.Plain present · dictionary form · Plain past · -ta · Ongoing · -te iru · Potential · If, when · -tara · PassiveAlso show the Beginner forms (6)

  1. Plain present · dictionary form

    Between friends and family, and before a noun or many phrases. It also says the future.

    1. affirmative欲しがるほしがるhoshigaru
    2. negative欲しがらないほしがらないhoshigaranai

  2. Plain past · -ta

    The past between friends and family, and before a noun.

    1. affirmative欲しがったほしがったhoshigatta
    2. negative欲しがらなかったほしがらなかったhoshigaranakatta

  3. Ongoing · -te iru

    What is going on now, a habit, or a state that lasts: 結婚している, to be married.

    1. plain欲しがっているほしがっているhoshigatte iru
    2. polite欲しがっていますほしがっていますhoshigatte imasu

  4. Potential

    What you can do. Its object often takes が: 日本語が話せる.

    1. plain欲しがれるほしがれるhoshigareru
    2. polite欲しがれますほしがれますhoshigaremasu

  5. If, when · -tara

    If or once something happens, and what you found when it did.

    1. 欲しがったらほしがったらhoshigattara

  6. Passive

    What is done to someone, often to their regret: に marks who does it. It is also a respectful way to speak of others.

    1. plain欲しがられるほしがられるhoshigarareru
    2. polite欲しがられますほしがられますhoshigararemasu
IntermediateIntentions, orders, conditions, making someone do something, and the verbs of respect and modesty.Volitional · -ō, -yō · Command · Condition · -ba · Causative · Causative passiveAlso show the Intermediate forms (5)

  1. Volitional · -ō, -yō

    Let’s, between friends; with と思う, what you intend to do.

    1. 欲しがろうほしがろうhoshigarō

  2. Command

    A blunt order or ban (〜な), heard in sports, on signs, and between men. Politely, say 〜てください.

    1. order欲しがれほしがれhoshigare
    2. ban欲しがるなほしがるなhoshigaru na

  3. Condition · -ba

    If…: the condition for what follows. In the negative, it also says what you must do: 〜なければならない.

    1. affirmative欲しがればほしがればhoshigareba
    2. negative欲しがらなければほしがらなければhoshigaranakereba

  4. Causative

    Making or letting someone do something: に or を marks who does it.

    1. plain欲しがらせるほしがらせるhoshigaraseru
    2. polite欲しがらせますほしがらせますhoshigarasemasu

  5. Causative passive

    Being made to do something you did not want to. In speech, godan verbs often shorten -aserareru to -asareru.

    1. plain欲しがらせられるほしがらせられるhoshigaraserareru
    2. polite欲しがらせられますほしがらせられますhoshigaraseraremasu