書き終える

かきおえるkakioeru

finish writing

Ichidan verb, group 2.

Conjugated like いる, 見る, 得る, 読み続ける, 読み聞かせる, やってみる

Newbie

The polite forms to talk about now, the future, and the past, and the te-form of requests.

  1. Polite present · -masu

    What you do, usually or soon, said politely. Japanese has one form for the present and the future.

    1. affirmative書き終えますかきおえますkakioemasu
    2. negative書き終えませんかきおえませんkakioemasen

  2. Polite past · -mashita

    What you did, or did not do, said politely.

    1. affirmative書き終えましたかきおえましたkakioemashita
    2. negative書き終えませんでしたかきおえませんでしたkakioemasen deshita

  3. Te-form

    Links actions (and then…), and with ください asks politely.

    1. 書き終えてかきおえてkakioete
    2. request書き終えてくださいかきおえてくださいkakioete kudasai

  4. Let’s · -mashō

    To suggest doing something together: let’s…

    1. 書き終えましょうかきおえましょうkakioemashō

  5. Wanting to · -tai

    What you want to do. Add です to be polite.

    1. affirmative書き終えたいかきおえたいkakioetai
    2. negative書き終えたくないかきおえたくないkakioetakunai
BeginnerThe plain forms of everyday speech, what is going on, what you can do, conditions, and the passive.Plain present · dictionary form · Plain past · -ta · Ongoing · -te iru · Potential · If, when · -tara · PassiveAlso show the Beginner forms (6)

  1. Plain present · dictionary form

    Between friends and family, and before a noun or many phrases. It also says the future.

    1. affirmative書き終えるかきおえるkakioeru
    2. negative書き終えないかきおえないkakioenai

  2. Plain past · -ta

    The past between friends and family, and before a noun.

    1. affirmative書き終えたかきおえたkakioeta
    2. negative書き終えなかったかきおえなかったkakioenakatta

  3. Ongoing · -te iru

    What is going on now, a habit, or a state that lasts: 結婚している, to be married.

    1. plain書き終えているかきおえているkakioete iru
    2. polite書き終えていますかきおえていますkakioete imasu

  4. Potential

    What you can do. Its object often takes が: 日本語が話せる.

    1. plain書き終えられるかきおえられるkakioerareru
    2. polite書き終えられますかきおえられますkakioeraremasu

  5. If, when · -tara

    If or once something happens, and what you found when it did.

    1. 書き終えたらかきおえたらkakioetara

  6. Passive

    What is done to someone, often to their regret: に marks who does it. It is also a respectful way to speak of others.

    1. plain書き終えられるかきおえられるkakioerareru
    2. polite書き終えられますかきおえられますkakioeraremasu
IntermediateIntentions, orders, conditions, making someone do something, and the verbs of respect and modesty.Volitional · -ō, -yō · Command · Condition · -ba · Causative · Causative passiveAlso show the Intermediate forms (5)

  1. Volitional · -ō, -yō

    Let’s, between friends; with と思う, what you intend to do.

    1. 書き終えようかきおえようkakioeyō

  2. Command

    A blunt order or ban (〜な), heard in sports, on signs, and between men. Politely, say 〜てください.

    1. order書き終えろかきおえろkakioero
    2. ban書き終えるなかきおえるなkakioeru na

  3. Condition · -ba

    If…: the condition for what follows. In the negative, it also says what you must do: 〜なければならない.

    1. affirmative書き終えればかきおえればkakioereba
    2. negative書き終えなければかきおえなければkakioenakereba

  4. Causative

    Making or letting someone do something: に or を marks who does it.

    1. plain書き終えさせるかきおえさせるkakioesaseru
    2. polite書き終えさせますかきおえさせますkakioesasemasu

  5. Causative passive

    Being made to do something you did not want to. In speech, godan verbs often shorten -aserareru to -asareru.

    1. plain書き終えさせられるかきおえさせられるkakioesaserareru
    2. polite書き終えさせられますかきおえさせられますkakioesaseraremasu