書き直す

かきなおすkakinaosu

rewrite

Godan verb, group 1, ending -su.

Conjugated like 出す, 探す, 話す, 追い越す, 指す, 冷ます

Newbie

The polite forms to talk about now, the future, and the past, and the te-form of requests.

  1. Polite present · -masu

    What you do, usually or soon, said politely. Japanese has one form for the present and the future.

    1. affirmative書き直しますかきなおしますkakinaoshimasu
    2. negative書き直しませんかきなおしませんkakinaoshimasen

  2. Polite past · -mashita

    What you did, or did not do, said politely.

    1. affirmative書き直しましたかきなおしましたkakinaoshimashita
    2. negative書き直しませんでしたかきなおしませんでしたkakinaoshimasen deshita

  3. Te-form

    Links actions (and then…), and with ください asks politely.

    1. 書き直してかきなおしてkakinaoshite
    2. request書き直してくださいかきなおしてくださいkakinaoshite kudasai

  4. Let’s · -mashō

    To suggest doing something together: let’s…

    1. 書き直しましょうかきなおしましょうkakinaoshimashō

  5. Wanting to · -tai

    What you want to do. Add です to be polite.

    1. affirmative書き直したいかきなおしたいkakinaoshitai
    2. negative書き直したくないかきなおしたくないkakinaoshitakunai
BeginnerThe plain forms of everyday speech, what is going on, what you can do, conditions, and the passive.Plain present · dictionary form · Plain past · -ta · Ongoing · -te iru · Potential · If, when · -tara · PassiveAlso show the Beginner forms (6)

  1. Plain present · dictionary form

    Between friends and family, and before a noun or many phrases. It also says the future.

    1. affirmative書き直すかきなおすkakinaosu
    2. negative書き直さないかきなおさないkakinaosanai

  2. Plain past · -ta

    The past between friends and family, and before a noun.

    1. affirmative書き直したかきなおしたkakinaoshita
    2. negative書き直さなかったかきなおさなかったkakinaosanakatta

  3. Ongoing · -te iru

    What is going on now, a habit, or a state that lasts: 結婚している, to be married.

    1. plain書き直しているかきなおしているkakinaoshite iru
    2. polite書き直していますかきなおしていますkakinaoshite imasu

  4. Potential

    What you can do. Its object often takes が: 日本語が話せる.

    1. plain書き直せるかきなおせるkakinaoseru
    2. polite書き直せますかきなおせますkakinaosemasu

  5. If, when · -tara

    If or once something happens, and what you found when it did.

    1. 書き直したらかきなおしたらkakinaoshitara

  6. Passive

    What is done to someone, often to their regret: に marks who does it. It is also a respectful way to speak of others.

    1. plain書き直されるかきなおされるkakinaosareru
    2. polite書き直されますかきなおされますkakinaosaremasu
IntermediateIntentions, orders, conditions, making someone do something, and the verbs of respect and modesty.Volitional · -ō, -yō · Command · Condition · -ba · Causative · Causative passiveAlso show the Intermediate forms (5)

  1. Volitional · -ō, -yō

    Let’s, between friends; with と思う, what you intend to do.

    1. 書き直そうかきなおそうkakinaosō

  2. Command

    A blunt order or ban (〜な), heard in sports, on signs, and between men. Politely, say 〜てください.

    1. order書き直せかきなおせkakinaose
    2. ban書き直すなかきなおすなkakinaosu na

  3. Condition · -ba

    If…: the condition for what follows. In the negative, it also says what you must do: 〜なければならない.

    1. affirmative書き直せばかきなおせばkakinaoseba
    2. negative書き直さなければかきなおさなければkakinaosanakereba

  4. Causative

    Making or letting someone do something: に or を marks who does it.

    1. plain書き直させるかきなおさせるkakinaosaseru
    2. polite書き直させますかきなおさせますkakinaosasemasu

  5. Causative passive

    Being made to do something you did not want to. In speech, godan verbs often shorten -aserareru to -asareru.

    1. plain書き直させられるかきなおさせられるkakinaosaserareru
    2. polite書き直させられますかきなおさせられますkakinaosaseraremasu