昼寝する

ひるねするhirune suru

nap

Irregular verb, group 3, noun + する.

Conjugated like する, 勉強する, 注文する, 救助する, 日焼けする, 普及する

  • Like する

    昼寝する conjugates like する: only する changes, and its potential is 昼寝できる.

Newbie

The polite forms to talk about now, the future, and the past, and the te-form of requests.

  1. Polite present · -masu

    What you do, usually or soon, said politely. Japanese has one form for the present and the future.

    1. affirmative昼寝しますひるねしますhirune shimasu
    2. negative昼寝しませんひるねしませんhirune shimasen

  2. Polite past · -mashita

    What you did, or did not do, said politely.

    1. affirmative昼寝しましたひるねしましたhirune shimashita
    2. negative昼寝しませんでしたひるねしませんでしたhirune shimasen deshita

  3. Te-form

    Links actions (and then…), and with ください asks politely.

    1. 昼寝してひるねしてhirune shite
    2. request昼寝してくださいひるねしてくださいhirune shite kudasai

  4. Let’s · -mashō

    To suggest doing something together: let’s…

    1. 昼寝しましょうひるねしましょうhirune shimashō

  5. Wanting to · -tai

    What you want to do. Add です to be polite.

    1. affirmative昼寝したいひるねしたいhirune shitai
    2. negative昼寝したくないひるねしたくないhirune shitakunai
BeginnerThe plain forms of everyday speech, what is going on, what you can do, conditions, and the passive.Plain present · dictionary form · Plain past · -ta · Ongoing · -te iru · Potential · If, when · -tara · PassiveAlso show the Beginner forms (6)

  1. Plain present · dictionary form

    Between friends and family, and before a noun or many phrases. It also says the future.

    1. affirmative昼寝するひるねするhirune suru
    2. negative昼寝しないひるねしないhirune shinai

  2. Plain past · -ta

    The past between friends and family, and before a noun.

    1. affirmative昼寝したひるねしたhirune shita
    2. negative昼寝しなかったひるねしなかったhirune shinakatta

  3. Ongoing · -te iru

    What is going on now, a habit, or a state that lasts: 結婚している, to be married.

    1. plain昼寝しているひるねしているhirune shite iru
    2. polite昼寝していますひるねしていますhirune shite imasu

  4. Potential

    What you can do. Its object often takes が: 日本語が話せる.

    1. plain昼寝できるひるねできるhirune dekiru
    2. polite昼寝できますひるねできますhirune dekimasu

  5. If, when · -tara

    If or once something happens, and what you found when it did.

    1. 昼寝したらひるねしたらhirune shitara

  6. Passive

    What is done to someone, often to their regret: に marks who does it. It is also a respectful way to speak of others.

    1. plain昼寝されるひるねされるhirune sareru
    2. polite昼寝されますひるねされますhirune saremasu
IntermediateIntentions, orders, conditions, making someone do something, and the verbs of respect and modesty.Volitional · -ō, -yō · Command · Condition · -ba · Causative · Causative passiveAlso show the Intermediate forms (5)

  1. Volitional · -ō, -yō

    Let’s, between friends; with と思う, what you intend to do.

    1. 昼寝しようひるねしようhirune shiyō

  2. Command

    A blunt order or ban (〜な), heard in sports, on signs, and between men. Politely, say 〜てください.

    1. order昼寝しろひるねしろhirune shiro
    2. ban昼寝するなひるねするなhirune suru na

  3. Condition · -ba

    If…: the condition for what follows. In the negative, it also says what you must do: 〜なければならない.

    1. affirmative昼寝すればひるねすればhirune sureba
    2. negative昼寝しなければひるねしなければhirune shinakereba

  4. Causative

    Making or letting someone do something: に or を marks who does it.

    1. plain昼寝させるひるねさせるhirune saseru
    2. polite昼寝させますひるねさせますhirune sasemasu

  5. Causative passive

    Being made to do something you did not want to. In speech, godan verbs often shorten -aserareru to -asareru.

    1. plain昼寝させられるひるねさせられるhirune saserareru
    2. polite昼寝させられますひるねさせられますhirune saseraremasu