持ち歩く

もちあるくmochiaruku

carry around

Godan verb, group 1, ending -ku.

Conjugated like 聞く, つく, 書く, 好く, 傾く, どく

Newbie

The polite forms to talk about now, the future, and the past, and the te-form of requests.

  1. Polite present · -masu

    What you do, usually or soon, said politely. Japanese has one form for the present and the future.

    1. affirmative持ち歩きますもちあるきますmochiarukimasu
    2. negative持ち歩きませんもちあるきませんmochiarukimasen

  2. Polite past · -mashita

    What you did, or did not do, said politely.

    1. affirmative持ち歩きましたもちあるきましたmochiarukimashita
    2. negative持ち歩きませんでしたもちあるきませんでしたmochiarukimasen deshita

  3. Te-form

    Links actions (and then…), and with ください asks politely.

    1. 持ち歩いてもちあるいてmochiaruite
    2. request持ち歩いてくださいもちあるいてくださいmochiaruite kudasai

  4. Let’s · -mashō

    To suggest doing something together: let’s…

    1. 持ち歩きましょうもちあるきましょうmochiarukimashō

  5. Wanting to · -tai

    What you want to do. Add です to be polite.

    1. affirmative持ち歩きたいもちあるきたいmochiarukitai
    2. negative持ち歩きたくないもちあるきたくないmochiarukitakunai
BeginnerThe plain forms of everyday speech, what is going on, what you can do, conditions, and the passive.Plain present · dictionary form · Plain past · -ta · Ongoing · -te iru · Potential · If, when · -tara · PassiveAlso show the Beginner forms (6)

  1. Plain present · dictionary form

    Between friends and family, and before a noun or many phrases. It also says the future.

    1. affirmative持ち歩くもちあるくmochiaruku
    2. negative持ち歩かないもちあるかないmochiarukanai

  2. Plain past · -ta

    The past between friends and family, and before a noun.

    1. affirmative持ち歩いたもちあるいたmochiaruita
    2. negative持ち歩かなかったもちあるかなかったmochiarukanakatta

  3. Ongoing · -te iru

    What is going on now, a habit, or a state that lasts: 結婚している, to be married.

    1. plain持ち歩いているもちあるいているmochiaruite iru
    2. polite持ち歩いていますもちあるいていますmochiaruite imasu

  4. Potential

    What you can do. Its object often takes が: 日本語が話せる.

    1. plain持ち歩けるもちあるけるmochiarukeru
    2. polite持ち歩けますもちあるけますmochiarukemasu

  5. If, when · -tara

    If or once something happens, and what you found when it did.

    1. 持ち歩いたらもちあるいたらmochiaruitara

  6. Passive

    What is done to someone, often to their regret: に marks who does it. It is also a respectful way to speak of others.

    1. plain持ち歩かれるもちあるかれるmochiarukareru
    2. polite持ち歩かれますもちあるかれますmochiarukaremasu
IntermediateIntentions, orders, conditions, making someone do something, and the verbs of respect and modesty.Volitional · -ō, -yō · Command · Condition · -ba · Causative · Causative passiveAlso show the Intermediate forms (5)

  1. Volitional · -ō, -yō

    Let’s, between friends; with と思う, what you intend to do.

    1. 持ち歩こうもちあるこうmochiarukō

  2. Command

    A blunt order or ban (〜な), heard in sports, on signs, and between men. Politely, say 〜てください.

    1. order持ち歩けもちあるけmochiaruke
    2. ban持ち歩くなもちあるくなmochiaruku na

  3. Condition · -ba

    If…: the condition for what follows. In the negative, it also says what you must do: 〜なければならない.

    1. affirmative持ち歩けばもちあるけばmochiarukeba
    2. negative持ち歩かなければもちあるかなければmochiarukanakereba

  4. Causative

    Making or letting someone do something: に or を marks who does it.

    1. plain持ち歩かせるもちあるかせるmochiarukaseru
    2. polite持ち歩かせますもちあるかせますmochiarukasemasu

  5. Causative passive

    Being made to do something you did not want to. In speech, godan verbs often shorten -aserareru to -asareru.

    1. plain持ち歩かせられるもちあるかせられるmochiarukaserareru
    2. polite持ち歩かせられますもちあるかせられますmochiarukaseraremasu