我慢する

がまんするgaman suru

hold back

Irregular verb, group 3, noun + する.

Conjugated like する, 勉強する, 注文する, 充電する, 心配する, 準備する

  • Like する

    我慢する conjugates like する: only する changes, and its potential is 我慢できる.

Newbie

The polite forms to talk about now, the future, and the past, and the te-form of requests.

  1. Polite present · -masu

    What you do, usually or soon, said politely. Japanese has one form for the present and the future.

    1. affirmative我慢しますがまんしますgaman shimasu
    2. negative我慢しませんがまんしませんgaman shimasen

  2. Polite past · -mashita

    What you did, or did not do, said politely.

    1. affirmative我慢しましたがまんしましたgaman shimashita
    2. negative我慢しませんでしたがまんしませんでしたgaman shimasen deshita

  3. Te-form

    Links actions (and then…), and with ください asks politely.

    1. 我慢してがまんしてgaman shite
    2. request我慢してくださいがまんしてくださいgaman shite kudasai

  4. Let’s · -mashō

    To suggest doing something together: let’s…

    1. 我慢しましょうがまんしましょうgaman shimashō

  5. Wanting to · -tai

    What you want to do. Add です to be polite.

    1. affirmative我慢したいがまんしたいgaman shitai
    2. negative我慢したくないがまんしたくないgaman shitakunai
BeginnerThe plain forms of everyday speech, what is going on, what you can do, conditions, and the passive.Plain present · dictionary form · Plain past · -ta · Ongoing · -te iru · Potential · If, when · -tara · PassiveAlso show the Beginner forms (6)

  1. Plain present · dictionary form

    Between friends and family, and before a noun or many phrases. It also says the future.

    1. affirmative我慢するがまんするgaman suru
    2. negative我慢しないがまんしないgaman shinai

  2. Plain past · -ta

    The past between friends and family, and before a noun.

    1. affirmative我慢したがまんしたgaman shita
    2. negative我慢しなかったがまんしなかったgaman shinakatta

  3. Ongoing · -te iru

    What is going on now, a habit, or a state that lasts: 結婚している, to be married.

    1. plain我慢しているがまんしているgaman shite iru
    2. polite我慢していますがまんしていますgaman shite imasu

  4. Potential

    What you can do. Its object often takes が: 日本語が話せる.

    1. plain我慢できるがまんできるgaman dekiru
    2. polite我慢できますがまんできますgaman dekimasu

  5. If, when · -tara

    If or once something happens, and what you found when it did.

    1. 我慢したらがまんしたらgaman shitara

  6. Passive

    What is done to someone, often to their regret: に marks who does it. It is also a respectful way to speak of others.

    1. plain我慢されるがまんされるgaman sareru
    2. polite我慢されますがまんされますgaman saremasu
IntermediateIntentions, orders, conditions, making someone do something, and the verbs of respect and modesty.Volitional · -ō, -yō · Command · Condition · -ba · Causative · Causative passiveAlso show the Intermediate forms (5)

  1. Volitional · -ō, -yō

    Let’s, between friends; with と思う, what you intend to do.

    1. 我慢しようがまんしようgaman shiyō

  2. Command

    A blunt order or ban (〜な), heard in sports, on signs, and between men. Politely, say 〜てください.

    1. order我慢しろがまんしろgaman shiro
    2. ban我慢するながまんするなgaman suru na

  3. Condition · -ba

    If…: the condition for what follows. In the negative, it also says what you must do: 〜なければならない.

    1. affirmative我慢すればがまんすればgaman sureba
    2. negative我慢しなければがまんしなければgaman shinakereba

  4. Causative

    Making or letting someone do something: に or を marks who does it.

    1. plain我慢させるがまんさせるgaman saseru
    2. polite我慢させますがまんさせますgaman sasemasu

  5. Causative passive

    Being made to do something you did not want to. In speech, godan verbs often shorten -aserareru to -asareru.

    1. plain我慢させられるがまんさせられるgaman saserareru
    2. polite我慢させられますがまんさせられますgaman saseraremasu