心配する

しんぱいするshinpai suru

worry

Irregular verb, group 3, noun + する.

Conjugated like する, 勉強する, 注文する, 連絡する, 充電する, 我慢する

  • Like する

    心配する conjugates like する: only する changes, and its potential is 心配できる.

Newbie

The polite forms to talk about now, the future, and the past, and the te-form of requests.

  1. Polite present · -masu

    What you do, usually or soon, said politely. Japanese has one form for the present and the future.

    1. affirmative心配しますしんぱいしますshinpai shimasu
    2. negative心配しませんしんぱいしませんshinpai shimasen

  2. Polite past · -mashita

    What you did, or did not do, said politely.

    1. affirmative心配しましたしんぱいしましたshinpai shimashita
    2. negative心配しませんでしたしんぱいしませんでしたshinpai shimasen deshita

  3. Te-form

    Links actions (and then…), and with ください asks politely.

    1. 心配してしんぱいしてshinpai shite
    2. request心配してくださいしんぱいしてくださいshinpai shite kudasai

  4. Let’s · -mashō

    To suggest doing something together: let’s…

    1. 心配しましょうしんぱいしましょうshinpai shimashō

  5. Wanting to · -tai

    What you want to do. Add です to be polite.

    1. affirmative心配したいしんぱいしたいshinpai shitai
    2. negative心配したくないしんぱいしたくないshinpai shitakunai
BeginnerThe plain forms of everyday speech, what is going on, what you can do, conditions, and the passive.Plain present · dictionary form · Plain past · -ta · Ongoing · -te iru · Potential · If, when · -tara · PassiveAlso show the Beginner forms (6)

  1. Plain present · dictionary form

    Between friends and family, and before a noun or many phrases. It also says the future.

    1. affirmative心配するしんぱいするshinpai suru
    2. negative心配しないしんぱいしないshinpai shinai

  2. Plain past · -ta

    The past between friends and family, and before a noun.

    1. affirmative心配したしんぱいしたshinpai shita
    2. negative心配しなかったしんぱいしなかったshinpai shinakatta

  3. Ongoing · -te iru

    What is going on now, a habit, or a state that lasts: 結婚している, to be married.

    1. plain心配しているしんぱいしているshinpai shite iru
    2. polite心配していますしんぱいしていますshinpai shite imasu

  4. Potential

    What you can do. Its object often takes が: 日本語が話せる.

    1. plain心配できるしんぱいできるshinpai dekiru
    2. polite心配できますしんぱいできますshinpai dekimasu

  5. If, when · -tara

    If or once something happens, and what you found when it did.

    1. 心配したらしんぱいしたらshinpai shitara

  6. Passive

    What is done to someone, often to their regret: に marks who does it. It is also a respectful way to speak of others.

    1. plain心配されるしんぱいされるshinpai sareru
    2. polite心配されますしんぱいされますshinpai saremasu
IntermediateIntentions, orders, conditions, making someone do something, and the verbs of respect and modesty.Volitional · -ō, -yō · Command · Condition · -ba · Causative · Causative passiveAlso show the Intermediate forms (5)

  1. Volitional · -ō, -yō

    Let’s, between friends; with と思う, what you intend to do.

    1. 心配しようしんぱいしようshinpai shiyō

  2. Command

    A blunt order or ban (〜な), heard in sports, on signs, and between men. Politely, say 〜てください.

    1. order心配しろしんぱいしろshinpai shiro
    2. ban心配するなしんぱいするなshinpai suru na

  3. Condition · -ba

    If…: the condition for what follows. In the negative, it also says what you must do: 〜なければならない.

    1. affirmative心配すればしんぱいすればshinpai sureba
    2. negative心配しなければしんぱいしなければshinpai shinakereba

  4. Causative

    Making or letting someone do something: に or を marks who does it.

    1. plain心配させるしんぱいさせるshinpai saseru
    2. polite心配させますしんぱいさせますshinpai sasemasu

  5. Causative passive

    Being made to do something you did not want to. In speech, godan verbs often shorten -aserareru to -asareru.

    1. plain心配させられるしんぱいさせられるshinpai saserareru
    2. polite心配させられますしんぱいさせられますshinpai saseraremasu