引っ掻く

ひっかくhikkaku

scratch

Godan verb, group 1, ending -ku.

Conjugated like 聞く, つく, 書く, ひらめく, 抱きつく, 住み着く

Newbie

The polite forms to talk about now, the future, and the past, and the te-form of requests.

  1. Polite present · -masu

    What you do, usually or soon, said politely. Japanese has one form for the present and the future.

    1. affirmative引っ掻きますひっかきますhikkakimasu
    2. negative引っ掻きませんひっかきませんhikkakimasen

  2. Polite past · -mashita

    What you did, or did not do, said politely.

    1. affirmative引っ掻きましたひっかきましたhikkakimashita
    2. negative引っ掻きませんでしたひっかきませんでしたhikkakimasen deshita

  3. Te-form

    Links actions (and then…), and with ください asks politely.

    1. 引っ掻いてひっかいてhikkaite
    2. request引っ掻いてくださいひっかいてくださいhikkaite kudasai

  4. Let’s · -mashō

    To suggest doing something together: let’s…

    1. 引っ掻きましょうひっかきましょうhikkakimashō

  5. Wanting to · -tai

    What you want to do. Add です to be polite.

    1. affirmative引っ掻きたいひっかきたいhikkakitai
    2. negative引っ掻きたくないひっかきたくないhikkakitakunai
BeginnerThe plain forms of everyday speech, what is going on, what you can do, conditions, and the passive.Plain present · dictionary form · Plain past · -ta · Ongoing · -te iru · Potential · If, when · -tara · PassiveAlso show the Beginner forms (6)

  1. Plain present · dictionary form

    Between friends and family, and before a noun or many phrases. It also says the future.

    1. affirmative引っ掻くひっかくhikkaku
    2. negative引っ掻かないひっかかないhikkakanai

  2. Plain past · -ta

    The past between friends and family, and before a noun.

    1. affirmative引っ掻いたひっかいたhikkaita
    2. negative引っ掻かなかったひっかかなかったhikkakanakatta

  3. Ongoing · -te iru

    What is going on now, a habit, or a state that lasts: 結婚している, to be married.

    1. plain引っ掻いているひっかいているhikkaite iru
    2. polite引っ掻いていますひっかいていますhikkaite imasu

  4. Potential

    What you can do. Its object often takes が: 日本語が話せる.

    1. plain引っ掻けるひっかけるhikkakeru
    2. polite引っ掻けますひっかけますhikkakemasu

  5. If, when · -tara

    If or once something happens, and what you found when it did.

    1. 引っ掻いたらひっかいたらhikkaitara

  6. Passive

    What is done to someone, often to their regret: に marks who does it. It is also a respectful way to speak of others.

    1. plain引っ掻かれるひっかかれるhikkakareru
    2. polite引っ掻かれますひっかかれますhikkakaremasu
IntermediateIntentions, orders, conditions, making someone do something, and the verbs of respect and modesty.Volitional · -ō, -yō · Command · Condition · -ba · Causative · Causative passiveAlso show the Intermediate forms (5)

  1. Volitional · -ō, -yō

    Let’s, between friends; with と思う, what you intend to do.

    1. 引っ掻こうひっかこうhikkakō

  2. Command

    A blunt order or ban (〜な), heard in sports, on signs, and between men. Politely, say 〜てください.

    1. order引っ掻けひっかけhikkake
    2. ban引っ掻くなひっかくなhikkaku na

  3. Condition · -ba

    If…: the condition for what follows. In the negative, it also says what you must do: 〜なければならない.

    1. affirmative引っ掻けばひっかけばhikkakeba
    2. negative引っ掻かなければひっかかなければhikkakanakereba

  4. Causative

    Making or letting someone do something: に or を marks who does it.

    1. plain引っ掻かせるひっかかせるhikkakaseru
    2. polite引っ掻かせますひっかかせますhikkakasemasu

  5. Causative passive

    Being made to do something you did not want to. In speech, godan verbs often shorten -aserareru to -asareru.

    1. plain引っ掻かせられるひっかかせられるhikkakaserareru
    2. polite引っ掻かせられますひっかかせられますhikkakaseraremasu