差し替える

さしかえるsashikaeru

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Ichidan verb, group 2.

Conjugated like いる, 見る, 得る, 積み重ねる, 待ちくたびれる, すねる

Newbie

The polite forms to talk about now, the future, and the past, and the te-form of requests.

  1. Polite present · -masu

    What you do, usually or soon, said politely. Japanese has one form for the present and the future.

    1. affirmative差し替えますさしかえますsashikaemasu
    2. negative差し替えませんさしかえませんsashikaemasen

  2. Polite past · -mashita

    What you did, or did not do, said politely.

    1. affirmative差し替えましたさしかえましたsashikaemashita
    2. negative差し替えませんでしたさしかえませんでしたsashikaemasen deshita

  3. Te-form

    Links actions (and then…), and with ください asks politely.

    1. 差し替えてさしかえてsashikaete
    2. request差し替えてくださいさしかえてくださいsashikaete kudasai

  4. Let’s · -mashō

    To suggest doing something together: let’s…

    1. 差し替えましょうさしかえましょうsashikaemashō

  5. Wanting to · -tai

    What you want to do. Add です to be polite.

    1. affirmative差し替えたいさしかえたいsashikaetai
    2. negative差し替えたくないさしかえたくないsashikaetakunai
BeginnerThe plain forms of everyday speech, what is going on, what you can do, conditions, and the passive.Plain present · dictionary form · Plain past · -ta · Ongoing · -te iru · Potential · If, when · -tara · PassiveAlso show the Beginner forms (6)

  1. Plain present · dictionary form

    Between friends and family, and before a noun or many phrases. It also says the future.

    1. affirmative差し替えるさしかえるsashikaeru
    2. negative差し替えないさしかえないsashikaenai

  2. Plain past · -ta

    The past between friends and family, and before a noun.

    1. affirmative差し替えたさしかえたsashikaeta
    2. negative差し替えなかったさしかえなかったsashikaenakatta

  3. Ongoing · -te iru

    What is going on now, a habit, or a state that lasts: 結婚している, to be married.

    1. plain差し替えているさしかえているsashikaete iru
    2. polite差し替えていますさしかえていますsashikaete imasu

  4. Potential

    What you can do. Its object often takes が: 日本語が話せる.

    1. plain差し替えられるさしかえられるsashikaerareru
    2. polite差し替えられますさしかえられますsashikaeraremasu

  5. If, when · -tara

    If or once something happens, and what you found when it did.

    1. 差し替えたらさしかえたらsashikaetara

  6. Passive

    What is done to someone, often to their regret: に marks who does it. It is also a respectful way to speak of others.

    1. plain差し替えられるさしかえられるsashikaerareru
    2. polite差し替えられますさしかえられますsashikaeraremasu
IntermediateIntentions, orders, conditions, making someone do something, and the verbs of respect and modesty.Volitional · -ō, -yō · Command · Condition · -ba · Causative · Causative passiveAlso show the Intermediate forms (5)

  1. Volitional · -ō, -yō

    Let’s, between friends; with と思う, what you intend to do.

    1. 差し替えようさしかえようsashikaeyō

  2. Command

    A blunt order or ban (〜な), heard in sports, on signs, and between men. Politely, say 〜てください.

    1. order差し替えろさしかえろsashikaero
    2. ban差し替えるなさしかえるなsashikaeru na

  3. Condition · -ba

    If…: the condition for what follows. In the negative, it also says what you must do: 〜なければならない.

    1. affirmative差し替えればさしかえればsashikaereba
    2. negative差し替えなければさしかえなければsashikaenakereba

  4. Causative

    Making or letting someone do something: に or を marks who does it.

    1. plain差し替えさせるさしかえさせるsashikaesaseru
    2. polite差し替えさせますさしかえさせますsashikaesasemasu

  5. Causative passive

    Being made to do something you did not want to. In speech, godan verbs often shorten -aserareru to -asareru.

    1. plain差し替えさせられるさしかえさせられるsashikaesaserareru
    2. polite差し替えさせられますさしかえさせられますsashikaesaseraremasu