履き替える

はきかえるhakikaeru

change shoes

Ichidan verb, group 2.

Conjugated like いる, 見る, 得る, 立ち上げる, 化ける, 聞き続ける

Newbie

The polite forms to talk about now, the future, and the past, and the te-form of requests.

  1. Polite present · -masu

    What you do, usually or soon, said politely. Japanese has one form for the present and the future.

    1. affirmative履き替えますはきかえますhakikaemasu
    2. negative履き替えませんはきかえませんhakikaemasen

  2. Polite past · -mashita

    What you did, or did not do, said politely.

    1. affirmative履き替えましたはきかえましたhakikaemashita
    2. negative履き替えませんでしたはきかえませんでしたhakikaemasen deshita

  3. Te-form

    Links actions (and then…), and with ください asks politely.

    1. 履き替えてはきかえてhakikaete
    2. request履き替えてくださいはきかえてくださいhakikaete kudasai

  4. Let’s · -mashō

    To suggest doing something together: let’s…

    1. 履き替えましょうはきかえましょうhakikaemashō

  5. Wanting to · -tai

    What you want to do. Add です to be polite.

    1. affirmative履き替えたいはきかえたいhakikaetai
    2. negative履き替えたくないはきかえたくないhakikaetakunai
BeginnerThe plain forms of everyday speech, what is going on, what you can do, conditions, and the passive.Plain present · dictionary form · Plain past · -ta · Ongoing · -te iru · Potential · If, when · -tara · PassiveAlso show the Beginner forms (6)

  1. Plain present · dictionary form

    Between friends and family, and before a noun or many phrases. It also says the future.

    1. affirmative履き替えるはきかえるhakikaeru
    2. negative履き替えないはきかえないhakikaenai

  2. Plain past · -ta

    The past between friends and family, and before a noun.

    1. affirmative履き替えたはきかえたhakikaeta
    2. negative履き替えなかったはきかえなかったhakikaenakatta

  3. Ongoing · -te iru

    What is going on now, a habit, or a state that lasts: 結婚している, to be married.

    1. plain履き替えているはきかえているhakikaete iru
    2. polite履き替えていますはきかえていますhakikaete imasu

  4. Potential

    What you can do. Its object often takes が: 日本語が話せる.

    1. plain履き替えられるはきかえられるhakikaerareru
    2. polite履き替えられますはきかえられますhakikaeraremasu

  5. If, when · -tara

    If or once something happens, and what you found when it did.

    1. 履き替えたらはきかえたらhakikaetara

  6. Passive

    What is done to someone, often to their regret: に marks who does it. It is also a respectful way to speak of others.

    1. plain履き替えられるはきかえられるhakikaerareru
    2. polite履き替えられますはきかえられますhakikaeraremasu
IntermediateIntentions, orders, conditions, making someone do something, and the verbs of respect and modesty.Volitional · -ō, -yō · Command · Condition · -ba · Causative · Causative passiveAlso show the Intermediate forms (5)

  1. Volitional · -ō, -yō

    Let’s, between friends; with と思う, what you intend to do.

    1. 履き替えようはきかえようhakikaeyō

  2. Command

    A blunt order or ban (〜な), heard in sports, on signs, and between men. Politely, say 〜てください.

    1. order履き替えろはきかえろhakikaero
    2. ban履き替えるなはきかえるなhakikaeru na

  3. Condition · -ba

    If…: the condition for what follows. In the negative, it also says what you must do: 〜なければならない.

    1. affirmative履き替えればはきかえればhakikaereba
    2. negative履き替えなければはきかえなければhakikaenakereba

  4. Causative

    Making or letting someone do something: に or を marks who does it.

    1. plain履き替えさせるはきかえさせるhakikaesaseru
    2. polite履き替えさせますはきかえさせますhakikaesasemasu

  5. Causative passive

    Being made to do something you did not want to. In speech, godan verbs often shorten -aserareru to -asareru.

    1. plain履き替えさせられるはきかえさせられるhakikaesaserareru
    2. polite履き替えさせられますはきかえさせられますhakikaesaseraremasu