寝違える

ねちがえるnechigaeru

get a stiff neck from sleeping

Ichidan verb, group 2.

Conjugated like いる, 見る, 得る, モテる, 並べ替える, 留める

Newbie

The polite forms to talk about now, the future, and the past, and the te-form of requests.

  1. Polite present · -masu

    What you do, usually or soon, said politely. Japanese has one form for the present and the future.

    1. affirmative寝違えますねちがえますnechigaemasu
    2. negative寝違えませんねちがえませんnechigaemasen

  2. Polite past · -mashita

    What you did, or did not do, said politely.

    1. affirmative寝違えましたねちがえましたnechigaemashita
    2. negative寝違えませんでしたねちがえませんでしたnechigaemasen deshita

  3. Te-form

    Links actions (and then…), and with ください asks politely.

    1. 寝違えてねちがえてnechigaete
    2. request寝違えてくださいねちがえてくださいnechigaete kudasai

  4. Let’s · -mashō

    To suggest doing something together: let’s…

    1. 寝違えましょうねちがえましょうnechigaemashō

  5. Wanting to · -tai

    What you want to do. Add です to be polite.

    1. affirmative寝違えたいねちがえたいnechigaetai
    2. negative寝違えたくないねちがえたくないnechigaetakunai
BeginnerThe plain forms of everyday speech, what is going on, what you can do, conditions, and the passive.Plain present · dictionary form · Plain past · -ta · Ongoing · -te iru · Potential · If, when · -tara · PassiveAlso show the Beginner forms (6)

  1. Plain present · dictionary form

    Between friends and family, and before a noun or many phrases. It also says the future.

    1. affirmative寝違えるねちがえるnechigaeru
    2. negative寝違えないねちがえないnechigaenai

  2. Plain past · -ta

    The past between friends and family, and before a noun.

    1. affirmative寝違えたねちがえたnechigaeta
    2. negative寝違えなかったねちがえなかったnechigaenakatta

  3. Ongoing · -te iru

    What is going on now, a habit, or a state that lasts: 結婚している, to be married.

    1. plain寝違えているねちがえているnechigaete iru
    2. polite寝違えていますねちがえていますnechigaete imasu

  4. Potential

    What you can do. Its object often takes が: 日本語が話せる.

    1. plain寝違えられるねちがえられるnechigaerareru
    2. polite寝違えられますねちがえられますnechigaeraremasu

  5. If, when · -tara

    If or once something happens, and what you found when it did.

    1. 寝違えたらねちがえたらnechigaetara

  6. Passive

    What is done to someone, often to their regret: に marks who does it. It is also a respectful way to speak of others.

    1. plain寝違えられるねちがえられるnechigaerareru
    2. polite寝違えられますねちがえられますnechigaeraremasu
IntermediateIntentions, orders, conditions, making someone do something, and the verbs of respect and modesty.Volitional · -ō, -yō · Command · Condition · -ba · Causative · Causative passiveAlso show the Intermediate forms (5)

  1. Volitional · -ō, -yō

    Let’s, between friends; with と思う, what you intend to do.

    1. 寝違えようねちがえようnechigaeyō

  2. Command

    A blunt order or ban (〜な), heard in sports, on signs, and between men. Politely, say 〜てください.

    1. order寝違えろねちがえろnechigaero
    2. ban寝違えるなねちがえるなnechigaeru na

  3. Condition · -ba

    If…: the condition for what follows. In the negative, it also says what you must do: 〜なければならない.

    1. affirmative寝違えればねちがえればnechigaereba
    2. negative寝違えなければねちがえなければnechigaenakereba

  4. Causative

    Making or letting someone do something: に or を marks who does it.

    1. plain寝違えさせるねちがえさせるnechigaesaseru
    2. polite寝違えさせますねちがえさせますnechigaesasemasu

  5. Causative passive

    Being made to do something you did not want to. In speech, godan verbs often shorten -aserareru to -asareru.

    1. plain寝違えさせられるねちがえさせられるnechigaesaserareru
    2. polite寝違えさせられますねちがえさせられますnechigaesaseraremasu