実る

みのるminoru

ripen

Godan verb, group 1, ending -ru.

Conjugated like なる, やる, 知る, 聞き取る, 見張る, ひねる

Newbie

The polite forms to talk about now, the future, and the past, and the te-form of requests.

  1. Polite present · -masu

    What you do, usually or soon, said politely. Japanese has one form for the present and the future.

    1. affirmative実りますみのりますminorimasu
    2. negative実りませんみのりませんminorimasen

  2. Polite past · -mashita

    What you did, or did not do, said politely.

    1. affirmative実りましたみのりましたminorimashita
    2. negative実りませんでしたみのりませんでしたminorimasen deshita

  3. Te-form

    Links actions (and then…), and with ください asks politely.

    1. 実ってみのってminotte
    2. request実ってくださいみのってくださいminotte kudasai

  4. Let’s · -mashō

    To suggest doing something together: let’s…

    1. 実りましょうみのりましょうminorimashō

  5. Wanting to · -tai

    What you want to do. Add です to be polite.

    1. affirmative実りたいみのりたいminoritai
    2. negative実りたくないみのりたくないminoritakunai
BeginnerThe plain forms of everyday speech, what is going on, what you can do, conditions, and the passive.Plain present · dictionary form · Plain past · -ta · Ongoing · -te iru · Potential · If, when · -tara · PassiveAlso show the Beginner forms (6)

  1. Plain present · dictionary form

    Between friends and family, and before a noun or many phrases. It also says the future.

    1. affirmative実るみのるminoru
    2. negative実らないみのらないminoranai

  2. Plain past · -ta

    The past between friends and family, and before a noun.

    1. affirmative実ったみのったminotta
    2. negative実らなかったみのらなかったminoranakatta

  3. Ongoing · -te iru

    What is going on now, a habit, or a state that lasts: 結婚している, to be married.

    1. plain実っているみのっているminotte iru
    2. polite実っていますみのっていますminotte imasu

  4. Potential

    What you can do. Its object often takes が: 日本語が話せる.

    1. plain実れるみのれるminoreru
    2. polite実れますみのれますminoremasu

  5. If, when · -tara

    If or once something happens, and what you found when it did.

    1. 実ったらみのったらminottara

  6. Passive

    What is done to someone, often to their regret: に marks who does it. It is also a respectful way to speak of others.

    1. plain実られるみのられるminorareru
    2. polite実られますみのられますminoraremasu
IntermediateIntentions, orders, conditions, making someone do something, and the verbs of respect and modesty.Volitional · -ō, -yō · Command · Condition · -ba · Causative · Causative passiveAlso show the Intermediate forms (5)

  1. Volitional · -ō, -yō

    Let’s, between friends; with と思う, what you intend to do.

    1. 実ろうみのろうminorō

  2. Command

    A blunt order or ban (〜な), heard in sports, on signs, and between men. Politely, say 〜てください.

    1. order実れみのれminore
    2. ban実るなみのるなminoru na

  3. Condition · -ba

    If…: the condition for what follows. In the negative, it also says what you must do: 〜なければならない.

    1. affirmative実ればみのればminoreba
    2. negative実らなければみのらなければminoranakereba

  4. Causative

    Making or letting someone do something: に or を marks who does it.

    1. plain実らせるみのらせるminoraseru
    2. polite実らせますみのらせますminorasemasu

  5. Causative passive

    Being made to do something you did not want to. In speech, godan verbs often shorten -aserareru to -asareru.

    1. plain実らせられるみのらせられるminoraserareru
    2. polite実らせられますみのらせられますminoraseraremasu