存じ上げる

ぞんじあげるzonjiageru

know

Ichidan verb, group 2.

Conjugated like いる, 見る, 得る, おびき寄せる, 打ち上げる, けしかける

Newbie

The polite forms to talk about now, the future, and the past, and the te-form of requests.

  1. Polite present · -masu

    What you do, usually or soon, said politely. Japanese has one form for the present and the future.

    1. affirmative存じ上げますぞんじあげますzonjiagemasu
    2. negative存じ上げませんぞんじあげませんzonjiagemasen

  2. Polite past · -mashita

    What you did, or did not do, said politely.

    1. affirmative存じ上げましたぞんじあげましたzonjiagemashita
    2. negative存じ上げませんでしたぞんじあげませんでしたzonjiagemasen deshita

  3. Te-form

    Links actions (and then…), and with ください asks politely.

    1. 存じ上げてぞんじあげてzonjiagete
    2. request存じ上げてくださいぞんじあげてくださいzonjiagete kudasai

  4. Let’s · -mashō

    To suggest doing something together: let’s…

    1. 存じ上げましょうぞんじあげましょうzonjiagemashō

  5. Wanting to · -tai

    What you want to do. Add です to be polite.

    1. affirmative存じ上げたいぞんじあげたいzonjiagetai
    2. negative存じ上げたくないぞんじあげたくないzonjiagetakunai
BeginnerThe plain forms of everyday speech, what is going on, what you can do, conditions, and the passive.Plain present · dictionary form · Plain past · -ta · Ongoing · -te iru · Potential · If, when · -tara · PassiveAlso show the Beginner forms (6)

  1. Plain present · dictionary form

    Between friends and family, and before a noun or many phrases. It also says the future.

    1. affirmative存じ上げるぞんじあげるzonjiageru
    2. negative存じ上げないぞんじあげないzonjiagenai

  2. Plain past · -ta

    The past between friends and family, and before a noun.

    1. affirmative存じ上げたぞんじあげたzonjiageta
    2. negative存じ上げなかったぞんじあげなかったzonjiagenakatta

  3. Ongoing · -te iru

    What is going on now, a habit, or a state that lasts: 結婚している, to be married.

    1. plain存じ上げているぞんじあげているzonjiagete iru
    2. polite存じ上げていますぞんじあげていますzonjiagete imasu

  4. Potential

    What you can do. Its object often takes が: 日本語が話せる.

    1. plain存じ上げられるぞんじあげられるzonjiagerareru
    2. polite存じ上げられますぞんじあげられますzonjiageraremasu

  5. If, when · -tara

    If or once something happens, and what you found when it did.

    1. 存じ上げたらぞんじあげたらzonjiagetara

  6. Passive

    What is done to someone, often to their regret: に marks who does it. It is also a respectful way to speak of others.

    1. plain存じ上げられるぞんじあげられるzonjiagerareru
    2. polite存じ上げられますぞんじあげられますzonjiageraremasu
IntermediateIntentions, orders, conditions, making someone do something, and the verbs of respect and modesty.Volitional · -ō, -yō · Command · Condition · -ba · Causative · Causative passiveAlso show the Intermediate forms (5)

  1. Volitional · -ō, -yō

    Let’s, between friends; with と思う, what you intend to do.

    1. 存じ上げようぞんじあげようzonjiageyō

  2. Command

    A blunt order or ban (〜な), heard in sports, on signs, and between men. Politely, say 〜てください.

    1. order存じ上げろぞんじあげろzonjiagero
    2. ban存じ上げるなぞんじあげるなzonjiageru na

  3. Condition · -ba

    If…: the condition for what follows. In the negative, it also says what you must do: 〜なければならない.

    1. affirmative存じ上げればぞんじあげればzonjiagereba
    2. negative存じ上げなければぞんじあげなければzonjiagenakereba

  4. Causative

    Making or letting someone do something: に or を marks who does it.

    1. plain存じ上げさせるぞんじあげさせるzonjiagesaseru
    2. polite存じ上げさせますぞんじあげさせますzonjiagesasemasu

  5. Causative passive

    Being made to do something you did not want to. In speech, godan verbs often shorten -aserareru to -asareru.

    1. plain存じ上げさせられるぞんじあげさせられるzonjiagesaserareru
    2. polite存じ上げさせられますぞんじあげさせられますzonjiagesaseraremasu