吐く

はくhaku

exhale

Godan verb, group 1, ending -ku.

Conjugated like 聞く, つく, 書く, 着く, 描く, 抱く

Newbie

The polite forms to talk about now, the future, and the past, and the te-form of requests.

  1. Polite present · -masu

    What you do, usually or soon, said politely. Japanese has one form for the present and the future.

    1. affirmative吐きますはきますhakimasu
    2. negative吐きませんはきませんhakimasen

  2. Polite past · -mashita

    What you did, or did not do, said politely.

    1. affirmative吐きましたはきましたhakimashita
    2. negative吐きませんでしたはきませんでしたhakimasen deshita

  3. Te-form

    Links actions (and then…), and with ください asks politely.

    1. 吐いてはいてhaite
    2. request吐いてくださいはいてくださいhaite kudasai

  4. Let’s · -mashō

    To suggest doing something together: let’s…

    1. 吐きましょうはきましょうhakimashō

  5. Wanting to · -tai

    What you want to do. Add です to be polite.

    1. affirmative吐きたいはきたいhakitai
    2. negative吐きたくないはきたくないhakitakunai
BeginnerThe plain forms of everyday speech, what is going on, what you can do, conditions, and the passive.Plain present · dictionary form · Plain past · -ta · Ongoing · -te iru · Potential · If, when · -tara · PassiveAlso show the Beginner forms (6)

  1. Plain present · dictionary form

    Between friends and family, and before a noun or many phrases. It also says the future.

    1. affirmative吐くはくhaku
    2. negative吐かないはかないhakanai

  2. Plain past · -ta

    The past between friends and family, and before a noun.

    1. affirmative吐いたはいたhaita
    2. negative吐かなかったはかなかったhakanakatta

  3. Ongoing · -te iru

    What is going on now, a habit, or a state that lasts: 結婚している, to be married.

    1. plain吐いているはいているhaite iru
    2. polite吐いていますはいていますhaite imasu

  4. Potential

    What you can do. Its object often takes が: 日本語が話せる.

    1. plain吐けるはけるhakeru
    2. polite吐けますはけますhakemasu

  5. If, when · -tara

    If or once something happens, and what you found when it did.

    1. 吐いたらはいたらhaitara

  6. Passive

    What is done to someone, often to their regret: に marks who does it. It is also a respectful way to speak of others.

    1. plain吐かれるはかれるhakareru
    2. polite吐かれますはかれますhakaremasu
IntermediateIntentions, orders, conditions, making someone do something, and the verbs of respect and modesty.Volitional · -ō, -yō · Command · Condition · -ba · Causative · Causative passiveAlso show the Intermediate forms (5)

  1. Volitional · -ō, -yō

    Let’s, between friends; with と思う, what you intend to do.

    1. 吐こうはこうhakō

  2. Command

    A blunt order or ban (〜な), heard in sports, on signs, and between men. Politely, say 〜てください.

    1. order吐けはけhake
    2. ban吐くなはくなhaku na

  3. Condition · -ba

    If…: the condition for what follows. In the negative, it also says what you must do: 〜なければならない.

    1. affirmative吐けばはけばhakeba
    2. negative吐かなければはかなければhakanakereba

  4. Causative

    Making or letting someone do something: に or を marks who does it.

    1. plain吐かせるはかせるhakaseru
    2. polite吐かせますはかせますhakasemasu

  5. Causative passive

    Being made to do something you did not want to. In speech, godan verbs often shorten -aserareru to -asareru.

    1. plain吐かせられるはかせられるhakaserareru
    2. polite吐かせられますはかせられますhakaseraremasu