叫ぶ

さけぶsakebu

shout

Godan verb, group 1, ending -bu.

Conjugated like 呼ぶ, 選ぶ, 遊ぶ, 並ぶ, 運ぶ, 結ぶ

Newbie

The polite forms to talk about now, the future, and the past, and the te-form of requests.

  1. Polite present · -masu

    What you do, usually or soon, said politely. Japanese has one form for the present and the future.

    1. affirmative叫びますさけびますsakebimasu
    2. negative叫びませんさけびませんsakebimasen

  2. Polite past · -mashita

    What you did, or did not do, said politely.

    1. affirmative叫びましたさけびましたsakebimashita
    2. negative叫びませんでしたさけびませんでしたsakebimasen deshita

  3. Te-form

    Links actions (and then…), and with ください asks politely.

    1. 叫んでさけんでsakende
    2. request叫んでくださいさけんでくださいsakende kudasai

  4. Let’s · -mashō

    To suggest doing something together: let’s…

    1. 叫びましょうさけびましょうsakebimashō

  5. Wanting to · -tai

    What you want to do. Add です to be polite.

    1. affirmative叫びたいさけびたいsakebitai
    2. negative叫びたくないさけびたくないsakebitakunai
BeginnerThe plain forms of everyday speech, what is going on, what you can do, conditions, and the passive.Plain present · dictionary form · Plain past · -ta · Ongoing · -te iru · Potential · If, when · -tara · PassiveAlso show the Beginner forms (6)

  1. Plain present · dictionary form

    Between friends and family, and before a noun or many phrases. It also says the future.

    1. affirmative叫ぶさけぶsakebu
    2. negative叫ばないさけばないsakebanai

  2. Plain past · -ta

    The past between friends and family, and before a noun.

    1. affirmative叫んださけんだsakenda
    2. negative叫ばなかったさけばなかったsakebanakatta

  3. Ongoing · -te iru

    What is going on now, a habit, or a state that lasts: 結婚している, to be married.

    1. plain叫んでいるさけんでいるsakende iru
    2. polite叫んでいますさけんでいますsakende imasu

  4. Potential

    What you can do. Its object often takes が: 日本語が話せる.

    1. plain叫べるさけべるsakeberu
    2. polite叫べますさけべますsakebemasu

  5. If, when · -tara

    If or once something happens, and what you found when it did.

    1. 叫んだらさけんだらsakendara

  6. Passive

    What is done to someone, often to their regret: に marks who does it. It is also a respectful way to speak of others.

    1. plain叫ばれるさけばれるsakebareru
    2. polite叫ばれますさけばれますsakebaremasu
IntermediateIntentions, orders, conditions, making someone do something, and the verbs of respect and modesty.Volitional · -ō, -yō · Command · Condition · -ba · Causative · Causative passiveAlso show the Intermediate forms (5)

  1. Volitional · -ō, -yō

    Let’s, between friends; with と思う, what you intend to do.

    1. 叫ぼうさけぼうsakebō

  2. Command

    A blunt order or ban (〜な), heard in sports, on signs, and between men. Politely, say 〜てください.

    1. order叫べさけべsakebe
    2. ban叫ぶなさけぶなsakebu na

  3. Condition · -ba

    If…: the condition for what follows. In the negative, it also says what you must do: 〜なければならない.

    1. affirmative叫べばさけべばsakebeba
    2. negative叫ばなければさけばなければsakebanakereba

  4. Causative

    Making or letting someone do something: に or を marks who does it.

    1. plain叫ばせるさけばせるsakebaseru
    2. polite叫ばせますさけばせますsakebasemasu

  5. Causative passive

    Being made to do something you did not want to. In speech, godan verbs often shorten -aserareru to -asareru.

    1. plain叫ばせられるさけばせられるsakebaserareru
    2. polite叫ばせられますさけばせられますsakebaseraremasu