自炊する

じすいするjisui suru

cook for oneself

Irregular verb, group 3, noun + する.

Conjugated like する, 勉強する, 注文する, 継続する, 維持する, 自立する

  • Like する

    自炊する conjugates like する: only する changes, and its potential is 自炊できる.

Newbie

The polite forms to talk about now, the future, and the past, and the te-form of requests.

  1. Polite present · -masu

    What you do, usually or soon, said politely. Japanese has one form for the present and the future.

    1. affirmative自炊しますじすいしますjisui shimasu
    2. negative自炊しませんじすいしませんjisui shimasen

  2. Polite past · -mashita

    What you did, or did not do, said politely.

    1. affirmative自炊しましたじすいしましたjisui shimashita
    2. negative自炊しませんでしたじすいしませんでしたjisui shimasen deshita

  3. Te-form

    Links actions (and then…), and with ください asks politely.

    1. 自炊してじすいしてjisui shite
    2. request自炊してくださいじすいしてくださいjisui shite kudasai

  4. Let’s · -mashō

    To suggest doing something together: let’s…

    1. 自炊しましょうじすいしましょうjisui shimashō

  5. Wanting to · -tai

    What you want to do. Add です to be polite.

    1. affirmative自炊したいじすいしたいjisui shitai
    2. negative自炊したくないじすいしたくないjisui shitakunai
BeginnerThe plain forms of everyday speech, what is going on, what you can do, conditions, and the passive.Plain present · dictionary form · Plain past · -ta · Ongoing · -te iru · Potential · If, when · -tara · PassiveAlso show the Beginner forms (6)

  1. Plain present · dictionary form

    Between friends and family, and before a noun or many phrases. It also says the future.

    1. affirmative自炊するじすいするjisui suru
    2. negative自炊しないじすいしないjisui shinai

  2. Plain past · -ta

    The past between friends and family, and before a noun.

    1. affirmative自炊したじすいしたjisui shita
    2. negative自炊しなかったじすいしなかったjisui shinakatta

  3. Ongoing · -te iru

    What is going on now, a habit, or a state that lasts: 結婚している, to be married.

    1. plain自炊しているじすいしているjisui shite iru
    2. polite自炊していますじすいしていますjisui shite imasu

  4. Potential

    What you can do. Its object often takes が: 日本語が話せる.

    1. plain自炊できるじすいできるjisui dekiru
    2. polite自炊できますじすいできますjisui dekimasu

  5. If, when · -tara

    If or once something happens, and what you found when it did.

    1. 自炊したらじすいしたらjisui shitara

  6. Passive

    What is done to someone, often to their regret: に marks who does it. It is also a respectful way to speak of others.

    1. plain自炊されるじすいされるjisui sareru
    2. polite自炊されますじすいされますjisui saremasu
IntermediateIntentions, orders, conditions, making someone do something, and the verbs of respect and modesty.Volitional · -ō, -yō · Command · Condition · -ba · Causative · Causative passiveAlso show the Intermediate forms (5)

  1. Volitional · -ō, -yō

    Let’s, between friends; with と思う, what you intend to do.

    1. 自炊しようじすいしようjisui shiyō

  2. Command

    A blunt order or ban (〜な), heard in sports, on signs, and between men. Politely, say 〜てください.

    1. order自炊しろじすいしろjisui shiro
    2. ban自炊するなじすいするなjisui suru na

  3. Condition · -ba

    If…: the condition for what follows. In the negative, it also says what you must do: 〜なければならない.

    1. affirmative自炊すればじすいすればjisui sureba
    2. negative自炊しなければじすいしなければjisui shinakereba

  4. Causative

    Making or letting someone do something: に or を marks who does it.

    1. plain自炊させるじすいさせるjisui saseru
    2. polite自炊させますじすいさせますjisui sasemasu

  5. Causative passive

    Being made to do something you did not want to. In speech, godan verbs often shorten -aserareru to -asareru.

    1. plain自炊させられるじすいさせられるjisui saserareru
    2. polite自炊させられますじすいさせられますjisui saseraremasu